CAS: 1259-10-5

Cycloartenol acetate analytical standard provided with chromatographic purity, to be used as reference material for qualitative determination.

Cycloartenol acetate is a natural triterpenoid, which is primarily derived from plant sources. It serves as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of sterols, crucial components of plant cell membranes. The compound is synthesized in the plant's cellular systems through the cyclization process from 2,3-oxidosqualene, utilizing cycloartenol synthase enzymes. This enzymatic modification marks the diverging point between plant sterol and steroid biosynthesis pathways, distinguishing it from similar pathways in animals and fungi. The compound plays a significant role in plant biology, especially in stabilizing membrane structures and facilitating the synthesis of brassinosteroids, which are essential for growth regulation and developmental processes. Cycloartenol acetate is used in scientific research to elucidate the pathways of sterol biosynthesis and investigate the regulation of membrane composition. Understanding these processes has implications in agriculture, particularly in improving plant resilience and growth optimization. Additionally, its role in pathway intermediary functions makes it a potential target for bioengineering efforts to modify sterol content for higher nutritional value or stress resistance in crops.