CAS 31298-06-3: (2alpha,3beta,19alpha)-2,3,19-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid

Arjunic acid is a strong antioxidant and a free radical scavenger.

Carboxylic acid with alcohol function

Arjunic acid is a triterpenoid saponin, which is extracted from the bark of the Terminalia arjuna tree. This source is native to the Indian subcontinent and has been traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine. Arjunic acid exhibits its mode of action through antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and cardioprotective mechanisms. It is believed to enhance myocardial antioxidant status, reduce lipid peroxidation, and improve cardiac function by stabilizing cell membranes and regulating inflammatory responses. The compound is primarily used in research focused on cardiovascular health, given its potential benefits in managing heart conditions. It is being investigated for its efficacy in reducing cardiac hypertrophy, protecting myocardial tissue against ischemic damage, and improving heart failure outcomes. Additionally, its applications extend beyond cardiology to include potential anti-cancer and anti-diabetic effects, making it a compound of interest in pharmacological studies. Scientists continue to explore its pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to better understand its therapeutic potential.