Coenzyme M, also known as 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid, is a crucial cofactor in various biochemical processes, particularly in the metabolism of certain microorganisms. It plays a significant role in the methanogenic pathway, where it acts as a carrier of methyl groups. Coenzyme M is characterized by its sulfonic acid functional group, which contributes to its solubility in water and its ability to participate in redox reactions. The compound is typically found in a zwitterionic form at physiological pH, possessing both positive and negative charges. This unique structure allows it to interact effectively with enzymes involved in methanogenesis. Coenzyme M is also notable for its stability under a range of environmental conditions, making it a vital component in anaerobic digestion processes. Its presence is essential for the activity of methyl-coenzyme M reductase, an enzyme that catalyzes the final step in methane production. Overall, Coenzyme M is integral to energy metabolism in certain anaerobic microorganisms, highlighting its importance in both ecological and biotechnological contexts.

Coenzyme M

45127-11-5: 2,2'-Dithiodiethanesulfonic acid, 2,2'-Dithidi-1-ethanesulfonic acid, Bis(2-sulfoethyl)disulfide, omega,omega'-Ethanedisulfidedisulfonic acid, Ethanesulfonic acid, 2,2'-dithiobis-, 2,2'-Disulfanediyldiethanesulfonic Acid, (2,2-(Disulfane Diyl)Bis(Ethanesulphonic Acid)

Mesna EP Impurity D

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2-[(2-Sulfoethyl)disulfanyl]ethane-1-sulfonic acid

Dimesna (BNP-778), when used in conjunction with active cancer chemotherapy agents, can reduce the toxicity associated with uremia.

CAS 45127-11-5: Coenzyme M

Mesna EP Impurity D

Ref: 4Z-M-095005

2-[(2-Sulfoethyl)disulfanyl]ethane-1-sulfonic acid

Ref: 3D-VBA12711

Dimesna free acid

Ref: TM-T200060

Coenzyme

Ref: IN-DA00DFZ9

Mesna EP Impurity D

Ref: ST-EA-CP-M134005