CAS 490-67-5: methyl 2-[(6-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]benzoate

Gaultherin

Gaultherin offers analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects without causing stomach ulcers, releasing salicylate slowly in the intestine.

Natural glycoside

Gaultherin is a glycoside compound, which is a naturally occurring product. It is derived primarily from the leaves of the Gaultheria species, such as wintergreen, and several other plant sources. The mode of action of Gaultherin involves its enzymatic hydrolysis into methyl salicylate and glucose. Methyl salicylate is a well-known analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent, acting through the inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzymes (COX), subsequently reducing the synthesis of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins. Gaultherin's applications are largely in the realm of anti-inflammatory and pain-relief treatments, where its natural origin and bioconversion into active compounds make it a subject of interest. Its pharmacological properties are being explored for the development of novel therapeutics aimed at treating conditions characterized by pain and inflammation. Given its biochemical pathway and natural occurrence, Gaultherin offers insights into sustainable approaches for analgesic drug development. Scientists are examining its potential benefits in reducing inflammation, alleviating minor pain, and contributing to formulations in both traditional and modern medicine.