CAS 514-67-0: (9aR)-3-hexanoyl-9a-methyl-6-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]-2H-furo[3,2-g]isochromene-2,9(9aH)-dione

Rubropunctatin is a polyketide compound, which is a secondary metabolite produced by certain fungal species, specifically Monascus. It functions primarily by disrupting cellular processes, exhibiting inhibitory effects on various enzymes, including those involved in cholesterol biosynthesis. Rubropunctatin's mode of action involves the alteration of metabolic pathways, making it a compound of interest in biochemical and pharmacological research. In terms of applications, rubropunctatin is being explored for its potential use as a natural colorant due to its vibrant orange-red hue, commonly utilized in food and textile industries. Moreover, its biological activities, such as antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, have sparked interest in its use within pharmaceutical contexts. Researchers are particularly focused on its impact on human health, investigating its potential roles in lipid regulation and as a novel therapeutic agent. The distinctive properties of rubropunctatin also make it a subject of study in the development of bioactive compounds, where its effects on cell signaling and enzyme regulation are of scientific interest.