1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol, also known as thiol compound, is an organosulfur compound characterized by the presence of two thiol (-SH) groups attached to a propane backbone. Its molecular formula is C3H8O2S2, indicating it contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong, unpleasant odor reminiscent of rotten eggs, which is common for thiols. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile in various applications. 1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol is primarily used in the field of biochemistry and analytical chemistry, particularly as a reducing agent and in the extraction of heavy metals due to its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions. Additionally, it has potential applications in pharmaceuticals and as a chelating agent. However, it is important to handle this compound with care, as it can be toxic and irritating to the skin and respiratory system. Proper safety measures should be observed when working with this substance.

1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol

584-04-3: 1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol, 1,3-Disulfanylpropan-2-Ol, 1,3-Dithioglycerol, 2-Hydroxy-1,3-propanedithiol, 2-Propanol, 1,3-dimercapto-, Ai3-61991, Brn 1732057, Dithioglycerol, Ndr-397, Nsc 20518, alpha,gamma-Dithioglycerol, α,γ-Dithioglycerol,  4-01-00-02773 (Beilstein Handbook Reference),  1,3-Dimercaptopropan-2-ol

1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme adenylate cyclase. It has been shown to be effective against high concentrations of this enzyme in muscle and pancreatic tissues. 1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol also inhibits the activity of lipases, which are enzymes that hydrolyze fats into glycerol and fatty acids. The rate of reaction with 1,3-dimercapto-2-propanol is slowed by dithioerythritol or phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF). 1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of human serum lipases in the presence of dithioerythritol or PMSF.

CAS 584-04-3: 1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol

1,3-Dimercapto-2-propanol

Ref: 3D-FD29504