Schizophyllan is a polysaccharide produced by the fungus Schizophyllum commune, classified under the category of β-glucans. It is characterized by its unique structure, which consists of a linear chain of glucose units linked by β-(1→3) and β-(1→6) glycosidic bonds. This structure contributes to its gel-forming ability and solubility in water, making it useful in various applications, including food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Schizophyllan exhibits biological activities such as immunomodulation and potential antitumor effects, which have garnered interest in biomedical research. Additionally, it is recognized for its biocompatibility and biodegradability, making it an attractive candidate for sustainable applications. The substance is typically obtained through fermentation processes, and its properties can be influenced by factors such as the growth conditions of the producing organism. Overall, Schizophyllan's unique structural characteristics and functional properties make it a valuable compound in both industrial and research settings.

Schizophyllan

9050-67-3: Poly(3-(O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6))-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-1), Schizophylan, Schizophyllan, Schizophyllane, Shizophyllan, Sixofilan, Sizofilan, Sizofiran [INN:JAN], Sizofiranum, Sizofiranum [Latin], Sizofuran, Somfilan, Sonifilan, beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranose, SPG, Sizofiran

Schizophyllan, a member of the β-glucan family, is an extracellular polysaccharide known for its antitumor, antibacterial, and antiparasitic activities.

Schizophyllan is a neutral extracellular polysaccharide produced by the fungus Schyizophyllum commune. Schizophyllan is a β-1,3 beta glucan with β-1,6 branches and a molecular weight of around 450 kDa. It is reported that this polysaccharide can stimulate the immune system, chelate metals, act as an adjuvant in delivering drugs and aid in the production of nanofibres.
The image was kindly provided by Dr. Chris Lawson.

CAS 9050-67-3: Schizophyllan

Schizophyllan

Ref: TM-T201661

Schizophyllan

Ref: 3D-YS46139