Metabolism

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse GCK. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse GCK. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse GCK, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse GCK in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Tert-butyl compound inhibits human EGLN-1; confirmed by spectrometry after 20 mins.

Isomazole is a novel orally available phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor with calcium-sensitizing properties that inhibits PDE3 and PDE4.

6PGD-IN-S3 (6PGD Inhibitor S3) is an inhibitor of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD).

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat LIPD. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat LIPD. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat LIPD, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat LIPD in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

BSO-07 is a ROS/JNK activator that exhibits potent anti-cancer properties, demonstrated by an IC50 of 24.81 μM in human breast cancer (BC) cells. The mechanism of action for BSO-07 involves JNK activation and the promotion of increased ROS levels, which lead to the induction of apoptosis (Apoptosis) and tumorigenic apoptosis. This includes enhanced expression of apoptosis-related proteins such as PARP, Bax, phosphorylated p53, ATF4, and CHOP, along with a reduction in the levels of anti-apoptotic proteins (e.g., Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Survivin). BSO-07 holds promise for research in the field of breast cancer.

GW6340 is a selective LXR agonist with potential anticancer activity that promotes macrophage reverse cholesterol transport (mRCT) and can be used to study atherosclerosis.

L-Gulose: unnatural L-hexose, sweet syrup, vitamin C biosynthesis intermediate.

CC15009 is a potent inhibitor of xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR), demonstrating an IC50 value of 0.237 nM. It effectively inhibits the oxidative subtype of XOR, thereby reducing the generation of the byproduct ROS and exhibiting antioxidant activity. CC15009 has shown a favorable dose-dependent uric acid-lowering effect in two different XOR substrate-induced hyperuricemia mouse models.

HTH-01-091 is a potent and selective maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) inhibitor (IC50: 10.5 nM).HTH-01-091 inhibits PIM1/2/3, RIPK2, DYRK3,

FAAH inhibitor 1 (Benzothiazole analog 3) is an effective FAAH inhibitor with an IC50 of 18 nM.

Cilostazol (OPC 21) is a Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor. The mechanism of action of cilostazol is as a Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human DSC3. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human DSC3. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human DSC3, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human DSC3 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Pig TM. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Pig TM. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Pig TM, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Pig TM in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Isocitric acid,an endogenous metabolite, Parkinson’s disease, Fe-deficiency anemia, and metabolic myopathies, the mutation of the gene of IDH1.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human FE. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human FE. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human FE, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human FE in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Chicken CYP1A5. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Chicken CYP1A5. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Chicken CYP1A5, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Chicken CYP1A5 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse CP. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse CP. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse CP, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse CP in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

5-Aminoisotonitazene is a metabolite of the synthetic opioid analgesic agent, Isotonitazene, found in urine.

Pyrithioxin (Encefabol), a nootropic, enhances cerebral metabolism and, with HV, aids hemiplegic stroke recovery.

This assay employs the competitive inhibition enzyme immunoassay technique. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with Goat MDA protein. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Goat MDA. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Goat MDA in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human CoII2-1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human CoII2-1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human CoII2-1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human CoII2-1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Chicken AMY2. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Chicken AMY2. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Chicken AMY2, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Chicken AMY2 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Axl-IN-16 (Compound 4), an Axl inhibitor, not only suppresses Axl expression and HIF activity but also triggers fruiting body formation in Flammulina velutipes.

2-Oxobutanoic acid, from cystathionine lysis and threonine degradation, becomes propionyl-CoA for the citric acid cycle.

hDHODH-IN-1 is an inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an anti-inflammatory effect.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rabbit OC. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rabbit OC. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rabbit OC, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rabbit OC in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Cattle VLDL. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Cattle VLDL. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Cattle VLDL, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Cattle VLDL in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse CLIC1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse CLIC1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse CLIC1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse CLIC1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse APOB. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse APOB. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse APOB, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse APOB in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

PHGDH-IN-3, an oral PHGDH blocker with 2.8 μM IC50, may help in cancer research.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Horse SOD1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Horse SOD1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Horse SOD1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Horse SOD1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Glutamyl-glutamic acid (Glu-glu) is an Interpeptide Bridge in the Murein of Some Micrococci and Arthrobacter sp..

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat GUSb. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat GUSb. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat GUSb, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat GUSb in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat MTMR9. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat MTMR9. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat MTMR9, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat MTMR9 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Dipyridamole (Persantin) is a Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor. The physiologic effect of dipyridamole is by means of Decreased Platelet Aggregation.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Cattle MMP13. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Cattle MMP13. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Cattle MMP13, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Cattle MMP13 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat PTGES. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat PTGES. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat PTGES, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat PTGES in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

KY-455 is a novel acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. It demonstrates inhibition of ACAT in rabbit intestines, liver, macrophages, and adrenal glands with IC50 values of 0.4, 0.9, 2.9, and 4.1 μmol/L, respectively.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human SCGN. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human SCGN. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human SCGN, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human SCGN in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

PTPσ Inhibitor ISP is a compound that binds to recombinant human PTPs, thereby inhibiting PTPσ signaling.

Telotristat ethyl (LX1606) is a orally-delivered inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase that reduces serotonin production.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human ITIH4. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human ITIH4. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human ITIH4, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human ITIH4 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-4 (compound 5), a dual inhibitor targeting α-amylase (Amylases) and α-glucosidase (Glucosidase), exhibits potent inhibition with IC50

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse PPAR-γ. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse PPAR-γ. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse PPAR-γ, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse PPAR-γ in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

hMAO-B-IN-5: potent, selective hMAO-B inhibitor (IC50: 0.12μM), crosses blood-brain barrier, for Parkinson's research.

Normetanephrine hydrochloride (DL-Normetanephrine hydrochloride) is a metabolite of Epinephrine.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Chicken COL10. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Chicken COL10. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Chicken COL10, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Chicken COL10 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

IDO5L (INCB024360 analogue) is an effective IDO1 inhibitor(IC50=10 nM).

Bisphenol A: used in making polycarbonates/epoxy resins, has estrogen-like effects.