Flavonoids

7,4'-Dibenzyl daidzein is a synthetic isoflavonoid, derived from the modification of natural isoflavones commonly found in soy products. These isoflavones are known for their estrogenic activity and potential therapeutic benefits. The source of inspiration for this compound lies in natural phytoestrogens, which exhibit significant interaction with human estrogen receptors. This synthetic analog is designed to enhance specific bioactivities beyond those of its natural counterparts. The mode of action of 7,4'-Dibenzyl daidzein involves its interaction with estrogen receptors, exhibiting both agonistic and antagonistic effects depending on the receptor subtype and cellular context. This dual modulatory behavior allows it to influence pathways related to cell proliferation and apoptosis, making it a candidate for anti-cancer research, particularly in hormone-responsive cancers such as breast and prostate cancer. It is utilized primarily in the research and development sector, focusing on understanding its mechanistic pathways and potential therapeutic applications. Its role in modulating estrogenic activity positions it as a valuable probe in studying estrogen receptor-related pathways, paving the way for potential drug development targeting hormone-related diseases.

Citrus bioflavonoids are a complex of compounds, which are derived from the peel and pulp of citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits. These bioflavonoids function primarily as antioxidants, neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress within biological systems. By supporting the integrity of cellular structures, they contribute to the maintenance of optimal physiological conditions. The mode of action of citrus bioflavonoids involves modulation of several enzymatic pathways, aiding in vascular health by strengthening capillaries and regulating blood flow. Moreover, they exhibit anti-inflammatory properties by influencing cellular signaling mechanisms that are crucial in the inflammatory response. In scientific and clinical settings, citrus bioflavonoids are leveraged for their potential therapeutic applications. They are frequently studied for their role in cardiovascular health, immune support, and as adjuncts in enhancing the bioavailability of vitamin C. Their diverse applications extend to nutritional supplements and natural remedies designed to boost overall health and resilience against stress-related cellular damage. Their efficacy continues to be a subject of interest in ongoing research focused on chronic disease prevention and management.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

2',3'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone is a specialized flavonoid compound, which is synthesized and not typically found in natural sources. As a flavonoid derivative, this compound is formed through chemical modification of naturally occurring flavones, a class of polyphenolic compounds recognized for their diverse biological activities. With a structure characterized by methoxy and hydroxyl groups, this compound exhibits unique interactions at the molecular level. The mode of action of 2',3'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone primarily involves its ability to act as an antioxidant. It is known to scavenge reactive oxygen species and inhibit oxidative stress pathways, making it of interest in the study of cellular protection mechanisms. Moreover, its structural features allow it to interact with various biological molecules, potentially modulating signaling pathways within cells. Applications of this compound are primarily in research contexts, where it is utilized to explore its effects on oxidative stress-related conditions and its potential role in modulating enzymatic activities and cellular signaling. Its ability to influence biological pathways makes it a valuable tool in pharmacological and biochemical research, where it aids in the understanding of flavonoid interactions and their therapeutic potentials.

Natural glycoside

4-Hydroxycoumarin: precursor to 4HC anticoagulants like warfarin; has anticoagulant, antibacterial, antiviral, and anticancer properties.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Zapotin is a natural compound, which is sourced from the seeds of the Sapote Blanco (Casimiroa edulis). This organic compound exhibits its mode of action primarily through its interaction with cancerous cells. Zapotin induces apoptosis in these cells by modulating key signaling pathways, thereby preventing cell proliferation and enhancing programmed cell death. This mechanism underscores its potential as a chemopreventive agent. The primary uses and applications of Zapotin are centered around its anticancer properties. It has been extensively studied for its effects against various cancer types, including colon cancer, where it has shown promising ability to inhibit tumor growth. Additionally, its antioxidant properties further contribute to cellular protection against oxidative stress, which is often implicated in cancer development. Researchers continue to investigate the broader applications of Zapotin, exploring its utility in integrative cancer therapies and its potential synergistic effects when used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Although more studies are needed to fully understand its efficacy and safety profile, Zapotin represents a promising avenue for future oncological research.

Gardenin B is a microbial biocontrol agent that originates from Streptomyces bacteria. It functions as a secondary metabolite deriving from its microbial source. The mode of action involves inhibiting the growth of plant-pathogenic fungi by disrupting their cellular processes and interfering with spore germination or hyphal proliferation. Gardenin B is primarily utilized in agricultural settings to control fungal diseases in crops, reducing reliance on synthetic chemical fungicides. Its application is integrated into plant protection programs to enhance agricultural sustainability and improve crop yields while minimizing the environmental impact. Scientists are investigating its mechanisms and potential for broader applications.

Narcissin is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a bioactive compound isolated from the Narcissus species, particularly found in various plant parts of the genus Narcissus. The source of narcissin is primarily within the botanical family Amaryllidaceae, known for its diverse metabolic profile and prominent ornamental species. Narcissin exerts its mode of action through its role as an antioxidant. It scavenges free radicals and inhibits oxidative stress pathways, which is crucial in cellular protection against reactive oxygen species (ROS). This mechanism is fundamental to its ability to preserve cellular integrity and prevent lipid peroxidation, thus supporting cellular homeostasis. The uses and applications of narcissin are primarily in the field of pharmacology and nutritional sciences. It is extensively studied for its potential therapeutic benefits, including its role in mitigating inflammation and reducing the risk of chronic diseases related to oxidative stress, such as cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Additionally, narcissin's potential as a natural antioxidant makes it a candidate for inclusion in nutraceutical formulations aimed at promoting health and longevity.

8-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound, which is isolated from various plant sources known for their bioactive properties. Flavonoids are a diverse group of phytonutrients found in many fruits, vegetables, and other plants, and are well-studied for their roles in plant pigmentation and health benefits. The mode of action for 8-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone involves modulating various biochemical pathways, particularly acting as an agonist of the TrkB receptor, which is associated with the regulation of neuronal growth and survival. This interaction suggests that the compound can significantly influence neurotrophic signaling pathways, which are crucial for neuroprotection and cognitive enhancement. Research into the uses and applications of 8-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone indicates its potential in developing therapeutics for neurological conditions, such as neurodegenerative diseases and cognitive disorders. Due to its ability to activate key receptors involved in brain health, this flavonoid presents promising therapeutic avenues for enhancing synaptic plasticity and promoting neuron differentiation. However, further studies are needed to fully elucidate its efficacy and safety profiles in clinical settings.

Oxygen-heterocyclic compound

Quercetin-3-arabinoglucoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a phytochemical derived primarily from a variety of plant sources, including fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants. This compound acts as a potent antioxidant by scavenging free radicals, thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress, which can lead to cellular damage and various diseases. Quercetin-3-arabinoglucoside's primary uses and applications are in the fields of nutrition and pharmacology. It is studied for its potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and cardioprotective effects. The compound may modulate signal transduction pathways and gene expression, influencing cellular responses. It is also of interest in research concerning cancer, where it is being investigated for its ability to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells and induce apoptosis. In addition, its role in immune system modulation is an area of ongoing research, with potential implications for enhancing immune responses.

Resokaempferol analytical standard provided with chromatographic purity, to be used as reference material for qualitative determination.

7-Methoxyflavonol is a naturally-occurring flavonoid with intriguing biochemical properties, identified primarily in various plant species. This compound is derived from natural sources such as herbs and fruits, where it contributes to the plant's defense mechanisms. The mode of action of 7-Methoxyflavonol involves modulation of enzymatic activities and interaction with cellular signaling pathways, exhibiting potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. In scientific research, 7-Methoxyflavonol is utilized for its promising biological activities. Studies have suggested its role in scavenging free radicals and protecting cells from oxidative stress, which can be vital in understanding cellular aging and disease processes. Moreover, its anti-inflammatory properties are of interest for developing therapeutic strategies for conditions associated with inflammation. Ongoing research is focused on elucidating its molecular interactions and potential benefits in various medical and pharmacological applications. The exploration of this flavonoid could open new avenues in the development of natural health products and therapeutic agents.

Galangin analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

Icarisid I is a sophisticated protease inhibitor, which is derived from a natural source. This compound exhibits a high affinity for specific proteases, making it an invaluable tool in research and biotechnological applications. The compound's mode of action involves the selective and competitive inhibition of protease enzymes, effectively blocking their activity within biological systems. This can be particularly useful in studies aiming to elucidate the role of proteases in various biochemical pathways and disease processes. Icarisid I is primarily used in experimental setups designed to explore protease function and regulation. It is applied in vitro for the study of enzyme kinetics and in vivo to modulate protease activity in animal models. By inhibiting proteases, Icarisid I allows researchers to investigate protease involvement in physiological and pathological mechanisms, paving the way for potential therapeutic interventions in diseases where proteases play a crucial role.

Oxygen-heterocyclic compound

Hesperidin methylchalcone is a specialized flavonoid product, which is derived from citrus fruits, predominantly oranges. It is chemically modified from its natural form to enhance its solubility and bioavailability, making it more effective in biological systems. The mode of action of hesperidin methylchalcone involves the modulation of oxidative stress and inflammation within the body, primarily by acting as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. It achieves these effects by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting pro-inflammatory enzymes, which contributes to cellular protection and stabilization of connective tissues. In the scientific and clinical context, hesperidin methylchalcone is primarily studied for its potential therapeutic applications in cardiovascular health, ocular health, and the maintenance of healthy blood vessels. Its ability to support microcirculation and reduce capillary permeability is particularly of interest in research related to chronic venous insufficiency and diabetic retinopathy. Moreover, its role in modulating lipid levels and improving skin health adds to its multidisciplinary research applications. Current studies continue to explore the efficacy and specific mechanisms of action of this compound in various physiological and pathological processes.

7,2',4'-Tribenzyloxyisoflavone is a synthetic compound, which is a derivative of isoflavones, known for its potential role in biochemical and pharmacological research. This compound is primarily sourced through chemical synthesis involving the modification of the isoflavone structure by introducing benzyloxy groups, which alters its physicochemical properties and enhances its stability and solubility for research purposes. The mode of action of 7,2',4'-Tribenzyloxyisoflavone involves its interaction with various biological pathways that may be influenced by isoflavone derivatives. These interactions include potential modulation of enzyme activities and signaling pathways, characteristic of flavonoid-based compounds, which could be relevant to oxidative stress, inflammation, and other cellular processes. In terms of applications, 7,2',4'-Tribenzyloxyisoflavone is used in laboratory settings to explore the effects of structural modifications on isoflavones and their biological activities. Its study may contribute to understanding the mechanisms underlying isoflavone-related activity and support the development of novel compounds with desired pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Researchers utilize this compound to investigate potential therapeutic applications, particularly in areas related to its biological activities.

Quercetin 3-O-(6''-O-galloyl)-β-D-glucoside (Quercetin 3-O-(6''-galloyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside) is a natural product possessing strong inhibitory activity

Desmethylglycitein (6,7,4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone) , is a novel inhibitor of PKCα in suppressing solar UV-induced matrix metalloproteinase 1, which has

7,3',4'-Trimethoxyisoflavone is a natural isoflavone compound, which is typically derived from certain plants within the Leguminosae family. This compound is characterized by its three methoxy groups attached to the isoflavone backbone, distinguishing it from other isoflavone derivatives. The source of 7,3',4'-Trimethoxyisoflavone often includes various leguminous plants, where it functions as a secondary metabolite with potential protective roles. In terms of its mode of action, 7,3',4'-Trimethoxyisoflavone is known to interact with estrogen receptors, potentially modulating their activity and impacting pathways related to hormone signaling. Research has indicated that it might exhibit antioxidant properties and other bioactivities such as anti-inflammatory or anticancer effects, owing to its structural capacity to engage with various biological targets. The uses and applications of 7,3',4'-Trimethoxyisoflavone are primarily centered around its potential in research settings. It is studied for its contributions to understanding isoflavone interactions with cellular pathways, often explored within the context of pharmacological research. Its role in health-related studies makes it of interest for scientists investigating natural compounds with therapeutic potentials.

Isopomiferin-3',4'-dimethyl ether is a bioactive compound, which is a naturally-occurring flavonoid derivative. It is sourced from various plant species, often found in traditional medicinal plants, exhibiting diverse biological activities due to its complex chemical structure. The mode of action involves interaction with cellular pathways, potentially influencing enzymes and receptor signaling, offering valuable insight into its biochemical and pharmacological properties. This compound is of significant interest in scientific research due to its potential therapeutic applications. Studies suggest its utility in exploring anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and possibly anticancer activities, although precise mechanisms require further elucidation. Researchers are intrigued by its ability to modulate reactive oxygen species and influence gene expression pathways related to cell proliferation and apoptosis. Application areas extend to drug development and pharmacological studies, providing a framework for understanding how flavonoid derivatives might contribute to therapeutic innovations. Isopomiferin-3',4'-dimethyl ether serves as a key focus in phytochemical research, highlighting the medicinal potential embedded in natural products and their synthetic analogs for future medical advancements.

3-Hydroxy-7,2'-dimethoxyflavone is a specialized flavonoid, which is a type of polyphenolic compound commonly found in various plants. Flavonoids are known for their diverse roles in plant defense and pigmentation. This compound is sourced from natural plant materials, where it's synthesized as a secondary metabolite. Its mode of action involves acting as an antioxidant, offering protection against oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals. Such activity is essential in preserving cellular integrity and preventing damage to biomolecules such as DNA, lipids, and proteins. The use of 3-Hydroxy-7,2'-dimethoxyflavone is primarily research-oriented, focusing on its potential therapeutic properties. Studies are investigating its role in the prevention and management of conditions linked to oxidative damage, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and certain types of cancer. Its efficacy in modulating cellular signaling pathways and gene expression adds to its significance in scientific research, underscoring its potential contribution to the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Eupatilin is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from the Artemisia species. This plant-based source has been traditionally used in various medicinal applications across different cultures. Eupatilin’s mode of action involves inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines and modulation of signaling pathways associated with inflammation, such as the NF-kB pathway. Additionally, it has been found to possess antioxidant activities, which further contributes to its therapeutic potential. Eupatilin is primarily utilized in scientific research focusing on its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Its applications extend to studies on chronic inflammatory conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders, where it exhibits protective effects on gastric mucosa. Understanding the precise mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic benefits of Eupatilin can contribute to the development of novel anti-inflammatory agents and offer promising avenues for research into plant-derived compounds.

Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a flavonoid derivative, which is commonly found in citrus fruits, particularly in their peels. This compound belongs to the class of flavonoids known as glycosylated flavonoids, which are characterized by the attachment of a glucose molecule to the flavonoid aglycone. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is sourced primarily from citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits. It is usually extracted during the processing of these fruits or their juices. The compound is a derivative of hesperetin, a prominent flavonoid found in high concentrations in citrus species. In terms of its mode of action, Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside exhibits a range of bioactivities. It functions as an antioxidant, scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress in biological systems. Additionally, it has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties by modulating the activity of enzymes and cytokines involved in inflammation. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is used in various applications, especially in research focused on its potential health benefits. It is studied for its possible roles in cardiovascular health, metabolic regulation, and its protective effects against certain diseases. Its applications extend to pharmacological research and the development of nutraceuticals and functional foods aimed at promoting health and wellness.

Quercetagetin-7-O-glucoside analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

Oxygen-heterocyclic compound

(S)-Naringenin is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound, which is found predominantly in citrus fruits, such as grapefruits and oranges. Its source lies within the plant secondary metabolites known for their diverse biological activities. As a flavanone, (S)-naringenin acts primarily as an antioxidant, effectively scavenging reactive oxygen species and thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress. Additionally, it exhibits anti-inflammatory actions by modulating various signaling pathways and inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. (S)-Naringenin is utilized extensively in scientific research due to its broad spectrum of biological activity. It is of particular interest in studies related to chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disorders and certain cancers, owing to its potential to regulate lipid metabolism and influence cell cycle progression. Furthermore, it has been explored for its neuroprotective and hepatoprotective effects, positioning it as a promising candidate in therapeutic investigations. Increasing understanding of its mechanisms continues to guide research into its possible applications in clinical settings.

Natural glycoside

Natural glycoside

2'-Benzyloxy-7,4'-dimethoxyisoflavone is a synthetic isoflavone, which is primarily derived from the benzyl ether of naturally occurring flavones. Isoflavones are typically sourced from plants, such as soybeans, and are known for their estrogenic activity and various biological effects. The modification to produce 2'-Benzyloxy-7,4'-dimethoxyisoflavone involves chemical synthesis that retains the core isoflavone structure while introducing specific substituents to enhance its biological properties. The mode of action of 2'-Benzyloxy-7,4'-dimethoxyisoflavone involves modulation of cellular pathways associated with inflammation and oxidative stress. It is hypothesized to interact with estrogen receptors, similar to other isoflavones, influencing gene expression patterns that regulate these physiological processes. This interaction potentially leads to anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. The uses and applications of 2'-Benzyloxy-7,4'-dimethoxyisoflavone are primarily in the area of biomedical research, where it serves as a tool for exploring the therapeutic potentials of modified isoflavones. Researchers investigate its potential in models of inflammation-related diseases and its efficacy as a novel compound with enhanced bioactivity compared to naturally occurring isoflavones. The compound may also be explored for its role in preventing oxidative damage in cellular systems.

7-Hydroxyflavone-beta-D-glucoside is a glucoside compound, which is a type of natural flavonoid derivative. This compound is derived from plant sources, particularly those rich in flavonoids, where it is a metabolite formed through the glycosylation of 7-hydroxyflavone. The mode of action of 7-Hydroxyflavone-beta-D-glucoside involves interacting with cellular antioxidative pathways. It potentially offers protection against oxidative stress by scavenging free radicals and modulating enzyme activities related to oxidative metabolism. Primarily investigated for its bioactive properties, 7-Hydroxyflavone-beta-D-glucoside shows promise in the areas of pharmacology and nutraceuticals. Its antioxidative potential makes it a candidate for contributing to the reduction of cellular damage processes and could be explored for therapeutic benefits in degenerative diseases or conditions exacerbated by oxidative stress. Researchers are particularly interested in its implications for neuroprotection and anti-inflammatory applications. Although its full potential is yet to be realized, ongoing studies continue to explore its efficacy and mechanisms in various biological contexts.

3'-Methoxy-β-naphthoflavone is a synthetic compound, classified as a flavonoid derivative, which is widely utilized in scientific research as a potent inducer and modulator of cytochrome P450 enzymes, particularly CYP1A1 and CYP1A2. Its source is entirely chemical synthesis, allowing for controlled study of its physiological effects without interference from naturally occurring impurities. The primary mode of action of 3'-Methoxy-β-naphthoflavone involves binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), leading to upregulation of phase I metabolic enzymes. This process is critical in understanding the metabolism of various xenobiotics and the bioactivation of procarcinogens. In applications, 3'-Methoxy-β-naphthoflavone is extensively employed in toxicological studies to assess the role of cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug metabolism and chemical carcinogenesis. It serves as a research tool in pharmacology and biochemistry for dissecting the complex interactions between environmental chemicals and biological systems. By elucidating enzyme induction pathways, it aids in the development of therapeutic strategies for addressing adverse drug reactions and exposure to environmental pollutants.

4'-Methoxyflavonol is a flavonoid compound, which is a naturally occurring secondary metabolite primarily found in various plant species. It is characterized by the presence of a methoxy group attached to the flavonol backbone, contributing to its unique chemical properties. Through its antioxidant activity, 4'-Methoxyflavonol plays a crucial role in neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress within cells. This compound is predominantly sourced from plants, where it serves to protect against environmental stressors, including pathogens and UV radiation. Its mode of action involves scavenging reactive oxygen species and modulating cellular signaling pathways linked to inflammation and apoptosis. This antioxidative activity not only helps maintain cellular integrity but also supports various physiological processes. In scientific applications, 4'-Methoxyflavonol is explored for its potential therapeutic benefits, particularly in the fields of pharmacology and nutraceuticals. Researchers investigate its effects on chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and neurodegenerative conditions. Furthermore, its role in enhancing plant resilience makes it a subject of interest in agricultural studies, aiming to improve crop resistance to stressors. The continued exploration of this flavonoid's bioactivities may contribute to innovative approaches in health and agriculture.

Apigenin analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

7-Methoxyisoflavone is an activator of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK).

Didymin is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenolic molecule. It occurs naturally in certain citrus fruits and plants, representing a secondary metabolite with bioactive properties. Didymin exhibits antioxidative activity by neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress, primarily through the modulation of cellular signaling pathways. This mechanism involves the enhancement of endogenous antioxidant defenses and the inhibition of pro-inflammatory mediators. The compound is of significant interest in scientific research due to its potential therapeutic applications. It is investigated for its role in preventing chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disorders and cancer. Didymin's anti-inflammatory and chemopreventive properties make it a subject of study in the context of metabolic and age-related diseases. Furthermore, its ability to modulate cellular pathways suggests possibilities for applications in neuroprotection and improving overall cellular health. Ongoing research aims to elucidate its efficacy and safety in clinical settings, as well as its potential synergistic effects with other bioactive compounds.

Ketone phenol

3'-Benzyloxy-4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone is a synthetic flavone derivative, which is structurally modified from naturally occurring flavonoids. These compounds are often sourced from various plant species or created synthetically to mimic the beneficial components found in plant matter. The mode of action of this compound primarily hinges on its ability to interact with cellular pathways due to its polyphenolic structure. Such interactions may include the inhibition of certain enzymes, modulation of receptor activities, or altering oxidative states within cells. This compound's uses and applications are primarily centered in biochemical and pharmacological research. It is explored for its potential antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. As a flavone derivative, it is valuable in elucidating the structure-activity relationships inherent to flavonoids and could serve as a lead compound in the development of therapeutic agents. The study of 3'-Benzyloxy-4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone adds to the broader understanding of flavonoid bioactivity and their possible applications in medicinal chemistry.

Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

7-Hydroxyflavanone analytical standard provided with chromatographic purity, to be used as reference material for qualitative determination.

7-Benzyloxy-2',4',5'-trimethoxyisoflavone is a specialized type of isoflavone, which is a class of naturally occurring organic compounds related to flavonoids. It is typically derived from plant sources, showcasing the vast chemical diversity and potential bioactivity present in botanicals. This compound operates through various biochemical pathways, often interacting with specific cellular receptors or enzymes to exert its effects. Its mode of action can include antioxidant activity or modulation of signaling pathways, which are crucial for maintaining cellular homeostasis and function. The applications of 7-Benzyloxy-2',4',5'-trimethoxyisoflavone are primarily in the realm of pharmacological research, where it is explored for its potential therapeutic uses. It may be investigated for its roles in combating oxidative stress or influencing pathways associated with inflammation and cellular growth. científicos pursue its study to uncover new medical insights and develop novel therapeutic strategies.

Isovitexin analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

Poncirin is a natural flavonoid glycoside, which is derived from the fruit of Poncirus trifoliata, commonly known as bitter orange. This compound is extracted from the plant materials using solvents followed by purification processes to isolate the active flavonoid. Poncirin exhibits various modes of action, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, likely due to its ability to scavenge free radicals and modulate signaling pathways involved in inflammation. Additionally, it has been studied for its potential to inhibit specific enzymes linked to disease processes, indicating a possible therapeutic role in metabolic and degenerative diseases. In scientific research, Poncirin is utilized for its potential applications in developing therapeutic agents. It is especially explored for its efficacy in targeting oxidative stress-related conditions and inflammation. Its bioactivity indicates potential utility in pharmaceutical formulations aimed at managing conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, certain types of cancer, and other inflammatory disorders. Ongoing studies continue to explore its pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to better understand its efficacy and therapeutic potential.

Herbacetin-8-glucoside is a flavonoid compound, which is a naturally occurring glucoside derived from various plant sources, predominantly found in flaxseed and some other plant species. The glycosidic linkage occurs at the 8th position on the herbacetin structure, contributing to its unique biochemical profile. Herbacetin-8-glucoside functions primarily through its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms, effectively scavenging free radicals and modulating inflammatory pathways. Within scientific research, herbacetin-8-glucoside is utilized for its promising therapeutic potential, especially in the field of chronic inflammatory diseases and oxidative stress-related conditions. Its role in modulating key signaling pathways suggests potential applications in developing treatments for conditions like cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and certain cancers. Researchers continue to explore its bioavailability and pharmacokinetics to better understand its efficacy in clinical settings.

Oxygen-heterocyclic compound

Pinocembrin dimethylether is a flavonoid derivative, which is synthesized from natural sources such as honey, propolis, and certain plants. It retains the core flavonoid structure while being modified to enhance its bioavailability and stability. This compound acts primarily as a neuroprotective agent through its antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. It interacts with various molecular pathways to mitigate oxidative stress and reduce neuroinflammation, contributing to cellular protection. Pinocembrin dimethylether has several potential applications in the biomedical field. It is being studied for its role in treating neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, where oxidative stress and inflammation are pivotal in disease progression. Additionally, its antioxidative properties make it a candidate for use in cardiovascular health, where it may help in reducing the risk of ischemic injury. Further research is exploring its applications in cancer therapies, given its ability to modulate signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival.

Chrysoeriol is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from various plant sources, including many herbs and flowers such as chamomile and tarragon. It functions through inhibition of certain cellular pathways that lead to inflammation, such as the suppression of NF-kB and cyclooxygenase activity. Additionally, chrysoeriol exhibits antioxidative effects by scavenging free radicals and enhancing the body's natural antioxidant enzyme systems. In scientific applications, chrysoeriol is studied for its potential roles in anti-inflammatory and antioxidant therapies. Its ability to modulate inflammatory pathways makes it a candidate for research in conditions characterized by excessive inflammation, such as arthritis. Furthermore, owing to its antioxidative properties, it is of interest in studies on oxidative stress-related diseases, which include neurodegenerative disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Chrysoeriol is also explored in the context of cancer research, where its impact on cellular signaling and oxidative stress pathways is investigated.

Ampelopsin-3'-O-glucoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a compound derived from various plant sources, including members of the Vitaceae family. This compound is characterized by the attachment of a glucose molecule to the flavonoid ampelopsin, altering its solubility and bioavailability properties. Its mode of action is primarily through its antioxidant activity, involving the scavenging of free radicals and inhibition of oxidative stress pathways. These properties are of significant interest due to their potential in modulating the oxidative status in biological systems. The applications of Ampelopsin-3'-O-glucoside are mainly investigational and focused on exploring its biological effects in vitro and in vivo. Research is directed at understanding its potential role in mitigating conditions exacerbated by oxidative stress, such as chronic inflammation and certain metabolic disorders. Additionally, its utility as a biochemical probe for exploring cellular pathways regulated by oxidative states is being investigated. While promising, these applications remain largely confined to the research setting, necessitating further studies to ascertain its efficacy and safety in more applied contexts.

Natural glycoside

Isorhamnetin is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is isolated from various plant sources such as fruits, vegetables, and medicinal herbs like Ginkgo biloba. As a member of the flavonoid family, it is primarily derived from the glycosylation and methylation of quercetin. The mode of action of isorhamnetin is mainly attributed to its potent antioxidant capabilities. It scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits oxidative stress, which may lead to beneficial effects in preventing cellular damage. Isorhamnetin is extensively used in scientific research due to its pharmacological properties. Studies investigate its potential applications in reducing inflammation, modulating enzyme activities, and its anticarcinogenic potentials. It is also explored for its role in protecting cardiovascular health by improving lipid profiles and enhancing endothelial function. Researchers are particularly interested in the compound's capability to regulate signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation and apoptosis, making it a subject of interest in cancer research. Thus, isorhamnetin presents a valuable compound for further exploration in the development of therapeutic strategies for various diseases.

Natural glycoside

Hesperidin is a bioflavonoid compound, which is derived from citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons. It acts primarily as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Hesperidin functions by scavenging free radicals and enhancing the activity of antioxidant enzymes, thereby reducing oxidative stress within cells. Additionally, it modulates various signaling pathways involved in inflammation, leading to decreased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Hesperidin is utilized in a variety of scientific and medical applications. It is often studied for its potential role in cardiovascular health, where it may improve vascular function and reduce blood pressure. Its anti-inflammatory properties make it a candidate for conditions characterized by chronic inflammation, such as arthritis. Moreover, hesperidin's impact on the immune system has been explored in contexts ranging from allergy management to viral infections. Researchers are also investigating its potential neuroprotective effects, which could have implications for neurodegenerative diseases. As such, hesperidin presents a promising avenue for future therapeutic development across multiple domains of health and disease.

Kwakhurin is a natural compound, characterized as an isoflavone, which is derived from the plant Pueraria mirifica. This plant is traditionally found in Southeast Asia and has been used in traditional medicine for various health benefits. Kwakhurin acts primarily as a phytoestrogen, meaning it can mimic the activity of estrogen in the body by binding to estrogen receptors. This behavior enables it to potentially modulate hormonal balances and exert estrogenic effects. The applications of Kwakhurin are diverse, particularly in the field of medical research. It is investigated for its potential benefits in managing menopausal symptoms, supporting bone health, and serving as an antioxidant. Current studies are also exploring its role in cardiovascular health and its efficacy in other hormone-related conditions. Its bioactivity may offer insights into developing therapeutic agents targeted at estrogen-related disorders.

5,7,2',4'-Tetrahydroxy-8,3'-di(gamma,gamma-dimethylallyl)-isoflavanone is a prenylated isoflavanone, which is a type of flavonoid compound extensively studied in natural product chemistry. It is primarily sourced from specific plant species known for their rich secondary metabolite profiles, often within the Fabaceae family. The mode of action of this compound involves its interaction at the molecular level with various biological targets, potentially leading to antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or antimicrobial effects. These actions are mediated through the compound’s ability to modulate enzyme activities, interact with cellular membranes, and influence signaling pathways. Researchers are particularly interested in its applications within pharmacological studies, where it is explored for its therapeutic potential in disease prevention and treatment. In addition to its direct bioactivities, it may serve as a lead compound in drug discovery due to its unique structural attributes that can be optimized for improved efficacy and safety. This compound exemplifies the continuing interest in plant-derived compounds for medical and biotechnological advancements.

6-Prenylpinocembrin is a prenylated flavonoid compound, which is derived from various natural sources, particularly plants such as those found in the Leguminosae family. This compound is characterized by the addition of a prenyl group to the flavonoid pinocembrin, enhancing its lipophilicity and potential biological activity. The compound's mode of action is largely attributed to its ability to modulate various cellular pathways, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. It interacts with cellular signaling pathways to exert its effects, potentially impacting processes such as apoptosis, cell proliferation, and oxidative stress responses. The prenyl group is believed to facilitate cell membrane interaction, which may contribute to its enhanced bioactivity compared to non-prenylated flavonoids. 6-Prenylpinocembrin has garnered attention in scientific research due to its promising pharmacological properties. It is being investigated for various applications, including its potential as an anti-cancer agent, a neuroprotective compound, and its role in preventing or treating metabolic disorders. Continued research is warranted to fully elucidate its mechanism of action and therapeutic potential in these areas.

Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside is a flavonoid isolated from C. alata leaves with antidiabetic activity. It possesses activity against α-glucosidase.

Tamarixetin analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration.

Neobavaisoflavone, exhibits inhibitory activity against DNA polymerase and platelet aggregation, it also has striking anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects, Neobavaisoflavone can significantly inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and cytokines: IL-1β, IL-6, IL-12p40, IL-12p70, TNF-α in LPS+IFN-γ- or PMA- stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages.

Ketone with other oxygen functions