
Polysaccharides
Polysaccharides are organic compounds formed by the union of multiple monomers, which are joined together by glycosidic bonds to create large and often branched molecules. These complex carbohydrates play crucial roles in various biological functions, including energy storage, structural support, and cell-cell communication. In this section, you will find a diverse range of polysaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are vital for studying metabolic pathways, cell wall structures, and the therapeutic potential of carbohydrates. At CymitQuimica, we provide high-quality polysaccharides to support your scientific research, ensuring precision and reliability in your experimental outcomes.
Products of "Polysaccharides"
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Chitosan (3000 - 6500 cps); very high molecular weight
CAS:Formula:C6H11NO4nPurity:≥ 90.0%Color and Shape:White to light-tan powderMolecular weight:2,100,000 (avg.)Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, low viscosity
CAS:Formula:C6H7O2(OH)x(OCH2COONa)ynPurity:≥ 99.5%Color and Shape:Free flowing white powderMolecular weight:~165,000Chitin, from squid, 5mm flakes
CAS:Formula:C8H13NO5nColor and Shape:Off-white, pale beige or yellow-orange fine flakesFucoidan - Ascophyllum nodosum
CAS:Please enquire for more information about Fucoidan - Ascophyllum nodosum including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this pageColor and Shape:PowderPeptidoglycan - from Staphylococcus aureus
CAS:The sugar component consists of alternating residues of β-(1,4) linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. A peptide chain of three to five amino acids is attached to the N-acetylmuramic acid. The peptide chain can be cross-linked to the peptide chain of another strand forming the 3D mesh-like layer.Color and Shape:PowderChitosan (5-20mPa·s, 0.5% in 0.5% Acetic Acid at 20°C)
CAS:Color and Shape:White to Yellow powder to crystalDextran sulfate sodium salt - MW 500,000
CAS:Dextran sulphate is a dextran derivative whose ulcer (colitis) -causing properties were first reported in hamsters and extrapolated a few years later to mice and rats. The exact mechanisms through which dextran sulphate induces intestinal inflammation are unclear but may be the result of direct damage of the monolayer of epithelial cells in the colon, leading to the crossing of intestinal contents (for e.g. commensal bacteria and their products) into underlying tissue and therefore induction of inflammation. The dextran sulphate sodium induced ulceration model in laboratory animals has some advantages, when compared to other animal models of colitis, due to its simplicity and similarities to human inflammatory bowel disease.Formula:C9H11NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderArabinan
CAS:Sugar beet arabinan consists of a 1,5 α-linked arabinose backbone to which 1,3 α-linked (and possibly some 1,2 α-linked) L-arabinofuranosyl residues are attached. Approximately 60% of the main-chain arabinofuranosyl residues are substituted by single 1,3-linked arabinofuranosyl groups. The reducing terminal arabinosyl residue is attached through rhamnose to fragments of the rhamnogalacturonan backbone of the native pectin molecule.Color and Shape:White PowderLevan - from Erwinia herbicola
CAS:Levan is a (2,6)-linked fructan produced by Erwinia herbicola. The polysaccharide contains branches every 10-12 fructose residues linked (1,2) and is reported to have a molecular weight in excess of 1000 KDa. Potential industrial applications of levan have been proposed as an emulsifier, formulation aid, stabilizer and thickener, surface-finishing agent, encapsulating agent, and carrier for flavor and fragrances. In addition, levan is promising in medicine as a plasma substitute, drug activity prolongator and antihyperlipidemic agent.Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Powderβ-D-Glucan, 70%, from Oat
CAS:Formula:(C6H10O5)nPurity:≥ 70.0%Color and Shape:White to light yellow powderChitotetraose Tetrahydrochloride
CAS:Formula:C24H50Cl4N4O17Purity:95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:808.4824Hydroxypropyl cellulose, low-substituted
CAS:Color and Shape:White to off-white powderMolecular weight:-1V209
CAS:1V209 (TLR7 agonist T7) is a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist and has anti-tumor effects.Formula:C16H17N5O5Purity:99.61%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:359.34Ref: TM-T8316
1mg38.00€5mg79.00€10mg126.00€25mg271.00€50mg395.00€100mg560.00€200mg797.00€1mL*10mM (DMSO)87.00€Fucoidan, fucus serratus
CAS:A fucan sulphate found in brown marine algae (Phaeophyta-typically Fucus serratus, Ascophyllum nodosum (illustrated), Laminaria japonica and Macrocystis pyrifyra) and has been shown to have anticoagulant activity. The main constituents are α-1,4 and α-1,2 linked L-fucose sulphates although galactose also occurs and there are many variations of the basic structure found in different species of Phaeophyta. The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderLM Pectin
CAS:Pectins are regarded as linear chains of α-1,4-linked D-galacturonic acid, a homogalacturonan (pectic acid). In the products of commerce, the degree of methylation has a vital influence on the properties of pectin, especially the solubility and gel forming characteristics.Color and Shape:PowderAzo-Xyloglucan
Dyed and soluble azo-xyloglucan (tamarind) is used for the measurement of enzyme activity, research, biochemical enzyme assays and in vitro diagnostic analysis. It is a soluble chromogenic substrate for the assaying of endo-cellulase.Purity:Min. 95%Colloidal Chitin
CAS:Chitin is a polysaccharide which is found widely in nature, where it functions in a manner similar to collagen in chordates. It forms the tough fibrous exoskeletons of insects, crustaceans and other arthropods, and, in addition to its presence in some fungi, it occurs in at least one alga. The structure of chitin is similar to that of cellulose but with glucose replaced with N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl units linked β-D-(1,4) in a linear chain. It is normally produced from the shells of lobster, crab or shrimp.Color and Shape:PowderCarboxymethyl chitosan (10 - 80 cps), suitable for microbiology
CAS:Color and Shape:White to light yellow or pale beige powderFluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran - Average MW 3,000-5,000
CAS:Fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran is a fluorescent derivative of a dextran fraction with an average molecular weight of approximately 4000. It is supplied as a yellow powder which is readily soluble in water.Purity:Min. 95%Dextran sulfate sodium salt - MW 9,000-11,000 - from Leuconostoc spp
CAS:Dextran sulphate is a dextran derivative whose ulcer (colitis) -causing properties were first reported in hamsters and extrapolated a few years later to mice and rats. The exact mechanisms through which dextran sulphate induces intestinal inflammation are unclear but may be the result of direct damage of the monolayer of epithelial cells in the colon, leading to the crossing of intestinal contents (for e.g. commensal bacteria and their products) into underlying tissue and therefore induction of inflammation. The dextran sulphate sodium induced ulceration model in laboratory animals has some advantages, when compared to other animal models of colitis, due to its simplicity and similarities to human inflammatory bowel disease.Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderDextran sulfate sodium, MW 100,000
CAS:Dextran sulphate is a dextran derivative whose ulcer (colitis) -causing properties were first reported in hamsters and extrapolated a few years later to mice and rats. The exact mechanisms through which dextran sulphate induces intestinal inflammation are unclear but may be the result of direct damage of the monolayer of epithelial cells in the colon, leading to the crossing of intestinal contents (for e.g. commensal bacteria and their products) into underlying tissue and therefore induction of inflammation. The dextran sulphate sodium induced ulceration model in laboratory animals has some advantages, when compared to other animal models of colitis, due to its simplicity and similarities to human inflammatory bowel disease.Color and Shape:PowderTamarind gum
CAS:Tamarind gum comes from the seed of the tamarind tree Tamarindus indica and is used in the food industry as a stabiliser and an emulsifier. It has been suggested that the structure is a main chain of cellulose with frequent branching at the O-6 positions with short side chains of one or two D-xylopyranosyl capped with D-xylopyranosyl, D-galactopyranosyl or L-arabinofuranosyl units. In application, tamarind finds use in the sizing of jute and as a stabilizer and thickener in the food industry.Color and Shape:PowderHyaluronic acid sodium salt, m.w. 1.0MDa, Ph. Eur. grade, low endotoxin
CAS:Formula:(C14H20NNaO11)nPurity:95.0 - 105.0 % (dried basis)Color and Shape:White to almost white powder, hygroscopicHM Pectin
CAS:Pectins are regarded as linear chains of α-1,4-linked D-galacturonic acid, a homogalacturonan (pectic acid). In the products of commerce, the degree of methylation has a vital influence on the properties of pectin, especially the solubility and gel forming characteristics. Commercial high methoxy (HM) pectin has > 70% of hydroxyl groups methyl esterified. HM pectin forms gels in the presence of sucrose and for this reason it is used in jams often in combination with other fruits.Purity:(%) Min. 85%Color and Shape:PowderFluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran - Average MW 20,000
CAS:Anterograde and retrograde tracer in neurons; biologically inertPurity:Min. 95%Ulvan
CAS:Ulvans are structural polysaccharides present in the cell walls of green algae such as Ulva armoricana, Ulva rotondata, Ulva rigida, Ulva lacterca and Ulva pertusa. They are highly sulphated and contain rhamnose 3-sulphate, xylose, xylose 2-sulphate, glucuronic acid and iduronic acid residues. Ulvan has several potentially valuable functionalities such as gel formation for agricultural and food applications and possible anticoagulant, antioxidant, antihyperlipidemic and antitumor activities for pharmaceutical applications. The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.Color and Shape:PowderN,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose
CAS:Formula:C24H41N3O16Purity:>95.0%(HPLC)Color and Shape:White to Almost white powder to crystalMolecular weight:627.60N-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[(3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]acetamide
CAS:Formula:C16H28N2O11Purity:98%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:424.4003Exopolysaccharide - from Bacillus polymixa
Bacterial exopolysaccharide from gram negative Bacillus polymixaFormula:C23H36O18Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:600.52 g/molSchizophyllan
CAS:Schizophyllan is a neutral extracellular polysaccharide produced by the fungus Schyizophyllum commune. Schizophyllan is a β-1,3 beta glucan with β-1,6 branches and a molecular weight of around 450 kDa. It is reported that this polysaccharide can stimulate the immune system, chelate metals, act as an adjuvant in delivering drugs and aid in the production of nanofibres. The image was kindly provided by Dr. Chris Lawson.Color and Shape:White PowderChitosan, from squid
CAS:Formula:C6H11NO4nPurity:≥ 90%Color and Shape:White to light-brown, or light-yellow powderMolecular weight:~580,000Hyaluronic acid
CAS:Formula:(C14H21NO11)nPurity:≥ 80.0% (Hyaluronic acid)Color and Shape:White to off-white powderMolecular weight:approx. 3,000 - 5,000 (avg.)Glycogen
CAS:Formula:(C6H10O5)nColor and Shape:White, off-white, light-yellow or beige powderMolecular weight:-Fucoidan - Pelvetia canaliculata
CAS:A fucan sulphate found in brown marine algae (Phaeophyta-typically Fucus serratus, Ascophyllum nodosum, Pelvitiata canaliculata (illustrated) and Macrocystis pyrifyra) and has been shown to have anticoagulant activity. The main constituents are α-1,4 and α-1,2 linked L-fucose sulphates although galactose also occurs and there are many variations of the basic structure found in different species of Phaeophyta. The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.Purity:Min. 95%Larch arabinogalactan
CAS:Larch arabinogalactan is extracted from the heartwood of the western larch Larix occidentalis. This compound has a backbone of 1,3-linked β-D-galactopyranosyl units each of which contains a side chain at position C-6. Arabinogalactans are used as emulsifiers, stabilizers and binders in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries, as low viscosity dietary fibres and as a prebiotic fibres.Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderHyaluronic acid sodium salt - Average MW 1.0 - 2.0 million Da
CAS:The sodium salt of hyaluronic acid is a glycosaminoglycan found in many organs, where it functions as a joint lubricant and shock absorber. It is obtained principally from synovial fluid, vitreous humor of the eye, umbilical tissue and cocks comb. The chemical structure of hyaluronic is a disaccharide repeat of β-(1,3) glucuronic acid and β-(1,4) N-acetyl glucosamine.Formula:(C14H20NO11Na)nColor and Shape:PowderColominic acid sodium salt
CAS:Formula:(C11H16NNaO8)nPurity:(HPLC)≥ 96.0%Color and Shape:White to almost white powderMolecular weight:955.71Dextran 70 - MW 64,000 to 76,000, EP
CAS:Complex glucan (a 1-6) from Leuconostoc spp.; extender in blood transfusions.Purity:Min. 95%Cellulose, microcrystalline powder, 50 micron
CAS:Formula:(C6H10O5)nPurity:98.0 - 102.0 %Color and Shape:White to almost white powderMolecular weight:(162.1)n