Carbohydrates and glycoconjugates

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

Applications Methyl 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(ß-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (cas# 100836-88-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Anti-Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (A2) Fusion glycoprotein/RSV-F Antibody-Biotin (8L753) is a Biotin-conjugated Rabbit antibody targeting Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (A2) Fusion glycoprotein/RSV-F. Anti-Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (A2) Fusion glycoprotein/RSV-F Antibody-Biotin (8L753) can be used in ELISA.

Applications The major labelled DNA adduct of endogenous carcinogen malondialdehyde. References Marnett, L., et al.: Mutat. Res., 148, 25 (1985), Rouzer, C., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 10, 181 (1997), Marnett, L., et al.: Mutat. Res., 424, 83 (1999), Marnett, L., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 111, 583 (2003),

This product is a fatty acid that binds to the carbohydrate binding sites in the cell membrane of Caco-2 cells. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and radiation induced changes by binding to the sugar moieties on glycoproteins. This product also inhibits the production of glycoconjugates, which are important for cell-cell interactions and biological function. The disaccharide form has been found to be a diagnostic agent for cancer cells, with a structural formula that can be seen in the figure below.

3'-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine-BSA is an oligosaccharide that is a component of the glycosylation pathway. It is synthesized from 3'-sialyllactose and N-acetylglucosamine. This compound can be modified with fluorine, methylation, or click chemistry to yield novel derivatives for use in research.

NGA2FB N-Glycan is a monosaccharide that is synthetically fluorinated on the 2-position of the sugar. It is an oligosaccharide that contains a complex carbohydrate, which is a glycosylation of a polysaccharide with a click modification at the methyl group on the sugar. This product can be custom synthesized to order and offers high purity.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS, IF<br> Application: Human

Hybrid N-glycans are glycan structures that contain both a high mannose and complex type oligosaccharide. Hybrid N-glycans are expressed on the surface of mammalian cells, and they can be found in human serum. Hybrid N-glycans have been shown to activate caspase 3 and induce apoptosis in some mouse models. They also have biological functions such as growth factor binding or antibody binding. Hybrid N-glycans may be involved in the activation of the immune system or in the development of cancerous tumors.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

GD2 (shown as sodium salt) has a core trisaccharide structure (GalNAc-b-1,4-Gal-b-1,4-Glc) with its two sialic acids linked b-2,3/b-2,8 to the inner galactose residue and ceramide linked to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue. GD2 ganglioside is expressed at a low concentration in the central nervous system, nerves, skin melanocytes and stem cells in healthy adults. On the other hand, GD2 is overexpressed in a number of tumors, including: neuroblastoma, melanoma, small cell lung carcinoma and brain tumors. Recently, it has been found in low concentrations on breast cancer stem cells (CSC) that possess: self-renewal properties (division without disrupting the undifferentiated state), and tumor-initiating capabilities.  It has been suggested that GD2 ganglioside may be developed as an effective target antigen for CSC immunotherapy (Fleurence, 2017).

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

Methyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-benzoyl-a-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been fluorinated and methylated. This product is a monosaccharide with a CAS No. 7123893 2. It is an oligosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of saccharides and polysaccharides. Methyl 3 O (2 3 4 6 tetra O acetyl b D glucopyranosyl) 4 6 O benzylidene 2 O benzoyl a D glucopyranoside has been synthesized by glycosylation of sugar. This product can also be used to modify and functionalize complex carbohydrates.

Heparin derived dp16 saccharide ammonium salt is a synthetic oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of approximately 16,000 Da. The compound is an amine-modified heparin sulfate fragment containing 16 saccharides linked in a linear fashion. It has been used for the click modification of proteins, and as a carbohydrate receptor in glycosylation studies. Heparin derived dp16 saccharide ammonium salt can also be custom synthesized to meet specific needs. Click modification and fluorination are two modifications that have been applied to the compound for various purposes.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

Please enquire for more information about D-Celloheptaose including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Stability Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive, Temperature Sensitive Applications An intermediate in the Maillard reaction of proteins with glucose, which is metabolised to 3-Deoxyfructose. An intermediate in the formation of pyrraline, which might contribute to a pathological effect, such as carcinogenesis. References Kato, H. et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 51, 683 (1987), Hayase, F. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 264, 3758 (1989), Kato, H. et al.: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1035, 71 (1990)

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

The objective of this project is to design a microcontroller-based system that can monitor and diagnose the level of damage in a composite material. The system will consist of an array of sensors, actuators, and microcontrollers that are connected by a wireless network. The sensors will measure the levels of damage at each point within the composite material. The actuators will provide feedback to the sensors, adjusting their frequency and amplitude based on the level of damage detected. Microcontrollers will be responsible for analyzing data from the sensors and diagnosing any faults in the system. A miniaturized dry skin patch could be used as an alternative to traditional wet skin tests for monitoring skin health.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Antibody-Biotin (6P322) is a Biotin-conjugated Rabbit antibody targeting SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Antibody-Biotin (6P322) can be used in ELISA.

4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4-O-(4,6-O-benzylidene-3-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2-O -levulinoyl)-b,D,Glucopyranosyl]-3,6,-di-, Obenzyl 2deoxy 2phthalimido bDglucopyranosyl]-2deoxy 2phthalimido bDglucopyrano sugar is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized in a custom synthesis. It is composed of a glucose oligosaccharide with a methoxyphenol glycoside at the reducing terminus and an α-(1,6)-linked mannose at the nonreducing terminus. The carbohydrate has been modified by fluorination and methylation. The molecule contains an acetal bond between the carbonyl group of the terminal monosaccharide and the

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS, IF<br> Application: Human

GNA2 N-glycan is a custom-synthesized modified oligosaccharide that is a complex carbohydrate. It is a high purity, methylated and glycosylated polysaccharide sugar with fluorination. GNA2 N-glycan has CAS No. 1295-70-1 and is monosaccharide. It has a molecular weight of 266.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

Applications Asiatic Acid is a terpenoid saponin component isolated from Centella asiatica with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Asiaticoside has been shown to possess strong wound-healing properties and reduces scar formation. References Paolino, D. et al.: J. Cont. Resl., 162, 143 (2012); Tang, B. et al.: Arch. Dermatol. Res., 303, 563 (2011); Zhang, L. et al.: Exp. Toxicol. Pathol., 63, 519 (2011);

Furosine dihydrochloride, an early Maillard reaction marker, is linked to diseases like diabetes.

Heparin disaccharide I-P trisodium salt is a synthetic, highly pure, custom-synthesized heparin derivative with a unique sequence of saccharides. It has been fluorinated and methylated to increase its stability and resistance to degradation by enzymes. Heparin disaccharide I-P trisodium salt is glycosylated, which increases its solubility in water and reduces the risk of precipitation. This product is also modified using click chemistry to introduce an oligosaccharide at one end of the molecule.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

GM4-ganglioside (sodium salt) is a disaccharide of sialic acid linked α2,4 to galactose and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the galactose (Ledeen, 2009). Demyelinated plaques in multiple sclerosis have decreased amounts of GM4-ganglioside, localized in myelin and oligodendroglia of the central nervous system. It has been found that the myelin basic protein is capable of releasing large quantities of entrapped [14C]glucose from multilamellar liposomes containing GM4. If the conformation of GM4 ganglioside in liposomal membranes resembles that of GM4 ganglioside in its natural environment, basic protein and GM4 may be associated within the myelin sheath of the central nervous system and their interactions are altered in demyelinating diseases, such as, multiple sclerosis (Mullin, 1981).

Human milk oligosaccharide; binds cholera toxin TcdA

N2F N-Glycan is a custom synthesis, modification and fluorination product that contains a methylated monosaccharide and a saccharide. The saccharide is glycosylated with a complex carbohydrate, which is composed of many sugar molecules. This product can be used for the modification of proteins, peptides and nucleic acids. It can also be used to synthesize oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

4-Aminophenyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a fluorinated mannoside that is modified with methyl and glycosyl groups. It is used as a fluorescent probe for the detection of saccharides in organic solvents. The molecular weight of this compound is 687.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

4-O-(b-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-glucose is a metabolite of D-mannose. It is a bacterial metabolite produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae that has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. 4-O-(b-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-glucose inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA dependent RNA polymerase, thereby preventing transcription and replication. The high frequency of human activity has been shown using a patch clamp technique on human erythrocytes. This active form is metabolized through a number of metabolic transformations, including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. Rifapentine also specifically binds to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacter

Applications N-Demethylclindamycin is an impurity of Clindamycin (C580000, HCl salt) which is a semi-synthetic antibiotic prepared from Lincomycin. References Birkenmeyer, R.D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 13, 616 (1970), Oesterling, et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 59, 63 (1970), Gray, J.E., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 21, 516 (1972), Brown, L.W., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 10, 75 (1981),

Applications Amikacin (A578500) impurity, is a new aminoglycoside antibiotic. References Jung, F., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 1110 (1991}, Choi, K., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 39, 509 (1997), Galimand, M., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 47, 2565 (2003),

Hyaluronate is a naturally occurring glycosaminoglycan (GAG) found in the extracellular matrix of animal tissues. It is a linear polymer composed of alternating units of N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid. The molecular weight of hyaluronate ranges from 10,000 Da to 1,000,000 Da. Hyaluronate has been modified by fluorination, methylation, and click modification reactions. These modifications affect the physical properties of hyaluronate, including its reactivity with other molecules. Click modification reactions are often used to link two different molecules together. This may include linking an oligosaccharide or saccharide to the hydroxyl groups on the glucuronic acid residues in hyaluronate.

Stability Very Very Hygroscopic Applications Nicotinamide (N407750) analog. Nicotinamide riboside (β-NAR) is an intermediate in one biosynthetic pathway by which Nicotamide is converted into NAD (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) References Friedlos, F., et al.: J. Biochem. Pharmacol., 44, 25 (1992), Ong, S., et al.: Biochemistry, 11210 (1992), Zhang, X., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 278, 13503 (2003),

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, excluding aromatic or modified aromatic

6'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine-sp-biotin is a recombinant modified oligosaccharide. It is an Oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the methylation of 6'-sialyllactose with acetic anhydride and triethylamine in DMF. It has a molecular weight of 805.00 Da and a CAS number of 1038746-08-5. 6'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine-sp-biotin may be used as a monomer for click chemistry, as well as for other applications in carbohydrate chemistry, such as the synthesis of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates. This product has high purity and can be custom synthesized to order.

This is a custom synthesis for a polysaccharide. The CAS number is not available. It is a complex carbohydrate that contains an oligosaccharide. This polysaccharide has been modified with methylation and glycosylation, as well as click modification. It can be fluorinated to increase the purity. It is a sugar with high purity.

Cellobionic acid is produced by oxidative enzymes working on cellulose.  These compounds have found application in cosmetic antiaging formulations, moisturizers, and peels, and in treatment products to improve hyperpigmentation and acne. The bionic acids such as cellobionic acid offer the benefits of α-hydroxyacids without irritation. They also provide additional antioxidant/chelation, barrier strengthening, and moisturizing effects.

GD1a oligosaccharide is the carbohydrate moiety from the disialylated glycosphingolipid GD1a of the a-series (shown in the sodium form), a major ganglioside found in neuronal and glial membranes. GD1a oligosaccharide has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acids linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, α2,3 to the outer galactose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD1a ganglioside interacts with myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. GD1a ganglioside plays a role in viral infection as it is a receptor for viral glycoproteins in rotavirus and paramyxovirus 1. The hexasaccharide GD1a moiety was also found on a glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for adenovirus type 37. Additionally, GD1a ganglioside interacts with botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) and is crucial for its entry into cells (Kolter, 2012).

Carbon source for E. coli; inhibitor of lysozymes

Bromhexine hydrochloride (Bisolvon) is a mucolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory disorders associated with viscid or excessive mucus.

Glycerol, sweet & non-toxic, is used in food and medicine, forms fat backbones, and when excess, causes hyperglycerolemia.

2-AB labeled core pentasaccharide found in most N-linked oligosaccharides.  Purified from the oligosaccharide pool released from bovine serum by hydrazinolysis using a combination of HPLC and glycosidase digestion.

Monofucosyl (1-3)-iso-lacto-N-octaose is an HMO oligosaccharide.

Citric acid monohydrate is used in the preparation of citrate buffer in platelets for intravital microscopy. It acts as a pH-control agent in foods, beverages and pharmaceuticals applications. It acts as an iron chelator. In animals, it improves the utilization of nutritional calcium. It is a useful buffer component for antigen and epitope unmasking. It is also used as an acidifier, a flavoring agent and a chelating agent. This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

Glycyl-sialyllacto-N-tetraose b is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide consisting of four monosaccharides. The monosaccharides are glycyl, sialyllactose and two tetrasaccharides with the configuration of (1,4)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1,6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl. Glycyl-sialyllacto-N-tetraose b is a high purity product that can be modified to contain fluorine atoms. This product has been shown to have methylation activity in Methylation reactions.

Sialylated tetrasaccharide found in human milk. Possible health benefits for the neonate, by supporting resistance to pathogens, gut maturation, immune function, and cognitive development.

NGA3 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is an oligosaccharide that is a complex carbohydrate. It is a polysaccharide that contains saccharides, which are sugars. The saccharides in this compound are monosaccharides, which are single sugar units. This compound has been modified and can be used for the detection of methylation.

Benzyl 4-O-b-D-galactopyranosyl-b-D-xylopyranoside is a glycoside that is used in the synthesis of antibiotics. It can be found in the leaves of "Ajania cordata" and "Chenopodium ambrosioides".

Applications Lewis A Trisaccharide is a component of multiplex glycan bead arrays which play a role in various cellular functions. References Dabelsteen, E., et al.: Cancer Research, 48, 181 (1988), Lasky, L.A.: Science, 258, 964 (1992), Mulligan, M.S., et al.: Nature, 364, 149 (1993), Mulligan, M.S., et al.: J. Exp. Med., 178, 623 (1993), Travis, J.: Science, 260, 906 (1993); Purohit, S. et al.: Nat. Comm., 9, 1 (2018);

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: ELISA, FACS<br> Application: Human

Antibody Type: Rabbit Monoclonal<br> Application: FACS<br> Application: Human

Stability Hygroscopic Applications A major bioactive component of panax ginseng that promotes neurotransmitter release by modulating phosphorylation of synapsins through a cAMP-dependent protein kinase pathway. It has been reported to display immunostimulatory and anticancer effects. References Xue, J. et al.: Brain Res., 1106, 91 (2006); Kim, B. et al.: J. Ginseng Res., 33, 330 (2009); Li, B. et al.: Cancer Lett., 289, 62 (2010);

1-Kestose is a trisaccharide composed of fructose and sucrose molecules (Collins, 2006) and occurs in sugar cane, honey, and maple syrup, where it is formed by enzymatic action. As the main group of fructooligosaccharides, kestoses share similar physiological effects with other fructooligosaccharides. Kestoses have shown potential in promoting the growth of probiotics including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and Bifidobacterium to a higher degree than other fructooligosaccharides. Thus, the production of kestoses using food-grade microorganisms may be beneficial to their application in the food industry (Ni, 2021).