Phytochemicals

Applications Labelled γ-Tocopherol. One of the naturally occurring forms of Vitamin E. Most abundant Tocopherol in soybean and corn oils. References Emerson, et al.: Science, 83, 421 (1936), Bieri, J.G., et al.: J. Nutr., 104, 850 (1974), Jiang, Q., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 74, 714 (2001),

Applications Salvianolic acid A (Sal A) and salvianolic acid B (Sal B) were isolated and purified from the crude extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Antioxidant activities of Sal A and Sal B were also evaluated and the ABTS results showed that Sal A and Sal B exhibited high total antioxidant activities, their EC50 values were 1.35 0.00 and 1.43 0.01 .mu.g/mL. This compound always contains a significant amount of residual solvent. References Lin, T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 51, 1237 (1996), Abd-Elazem, I., et al.: Antivir. Res., 55, 91 (2002), Ji, X., et al.: Life Sci., 73, 1413 (2003), Lin, Y., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 348, 593 (2006),

Applications Tyramine Hydrochloride is a naturally occurring monoamine derived from tyrosine. Neurotransmitter. References Roy, K., et al.: J. Mol. Liq., 230, 104-112 (2017); Roy, M. N., et al.: Chem. Phys. Lett., 655-656, 43-50 (2016)

Applications Imperatorin (cas# 482-44-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Light Sensitive Applications Chlorophyll A is a photosynthetic pigment that is essential for photosynthesis of eukaryotes and cyanobacteria, acting as a primary donor in the electron transport chain. Dyes and metabolites. References Prasad, K., et al.: Curr. Res. Chem., 3, 98 (2011); Shanab, S.M., et al.: Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 6, 3017 (2011); Ajayan, K.V., et al.: Biores. Techol., 102, 7591 (2011); Felming, I.: Nature, 216, 151 (1967); Woodward, R.B. et al.: Tetrahedron, 46, 7599 1990); Chen, M. et al.: Sciemce, 319, 1318 (2010); Gitelson, A.A. et al.: Rem. Sens. Environ., 69, 296 (1999);

Applications Picroside II similar to Picroside I (P437635), acts as an oxygen free radical scavenger and thus promotes anti-inflammatory activity and may be used in the treatment of arthritis or ischemic injury. References Wang, Y. et al.: Res. Neuro. Int. J., 488911, 8 (2014); Singh, G. et al.: Phytother. Res., 7, 402 (1993); Chander R. et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 7, 190 (1992);

Applications Vestitone reductase catalyzes a stereospecific NADPH-dependent reduction of (3R)-vestitone in the bio sysnthesis of antimicrobial isoflavonoid phytoalexin medicarpin. References Shao, H., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 369, 265 (2007)

Applications Pyruvaldehyde is used in the synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of N-terminal analogues of tubulysin-U an antimitotic compound. Also used in the synthesis of imidazoles as potent calcitonin gene-related CGRP antagonists. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Shankar, S. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 54, 6137 (2013); Tora, G. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 5684 (2013);

Applications A cannabinoid receptor ligand.Synthetic Cannabinoids References Huffman, J., et al.: Bioorg Med. Chem., 9, 2863 (2001), Govaerts, S., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 23, 233 (2004), Bosier, B., et al.: J. Neurochem., 102, 1996 (2007),

Stability Hygrscopic Applications α-Hederin is a saponin of dry extracts from the leaves of Hedera helix L.Inhibitor of β2-adrenergic receptor-GFP fusion proteins. Potential cause for asphyxiation. References Sieben A. et al.: Biochem., 21, 3477 (2009); Gaillard, Y. et al.: J. Anal Toxicol., 27, 257 (2003);