Metal Salts

Applications Lithium Trifluoromethylsulfonate has been shown to improve the cycling performance of lithium-oxygen batteries. References Nasybulin, E., et. al.: J. Phys. Chem. C, 117, 2635 (2013)

Potassium (phenylethynyl)trifluoroborate, also known as K(Phen)(ETBF), is a synthetic compound that is a potential anticancer agent. It was found to be cytotoxic to prostate cancer cells by inducing mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis and cell death. The mechanism of this process is still unknown, but it may involve the release of reactive oxygen species from mitochondria. K(Phen)(ETBF) has optical properties that enable it to be used in optical imaging techniques for cancer diagnosis. This compound has also been shown to have anticancer efficacy against various types of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.

Applications N-Methyltaurine Sodium Salt is used in the analysis of the changing properties of anionic surfactants and the development of new skin cleansers or soaps. It is the salt of N-Methyltaurine, a compound used in sperm cryopreservation studies. N-Methyltaurine is also used in the studies relating to effects on oxidative damage to erythrocytes via phenylhydrazine. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Pokhrel, P.K. et al.: Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 483, 503 (2000); Miyahara, R. et al.: Fragr. J., 28, 11 (2000); Garde, J.J. et al.: Bio. Repro., 69, 602 (2003);

Applications Sodium trifluoroacetate (cas# 2923-18-4) is a useful research chemical.

Methyl green zinc chloride is a reagent that is used as a building block for research chemicals, speciality chemicals, and fine chemicals. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of many biologically active compounds. Methyl green zinc chloride can be used as a versatile building block in the preparation of complex compounds. It is soluble in water and has CAS number 7114-03-6.

Calcium L-aspartate is a compound that is used in analytical toxicology, as it has been shown to have a pressor effect and can be used to measure the benzodiazepine receptor. The binding of calcium L-aspartate with benzodiazepine receptors leads to an increase in blood pressure, which is the desired effect for treatment of menopausal symptoms. It has also been shown to decrease plasma concentrations of vitamin D3, which may lead to bone loss. Calcium L-aspartate binds to organic solvents more effectively than calcium carbonate, which may be due to its higher affinity for these compounds. In cell culture studies, calcium L-aspartate has been shown to stimulate growth factors such as erythropoietin and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1).

Potassium hexachloroplatinate(IV) is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of heterocyclic compounds. It is a disulfide bond compound that has high resistance to oxidation and hydrolysis, and can be used as an oxidation catalyst. Potassium hexachloroplatinate(IV) can be used for wastewater treatment, as it is reactive with organic matter in wastewater. This active form also has genotoxic effects and can cause DNA damage and mutation. Potassium hexachloroplatinate(IV) is a particle that can be used for surface methodology, such as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.

Balsalazide disodium is a prodrug that converts to balsalazide in the gastrointestinal tract. It has shown efficacy in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and cancer. Balsalazide inhibits colonic inflammation through its inhibition of NF-κB and IL-8 production. It also has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells.

Please enquire for more information about Cefoxitin sodium impurity D including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

N-[2-[Bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine trisodium salt hydrate is a complexing agent that is used in the preparation of detergents and other surfactants. The compound has been shown to be highly efficient in the catalytic conversion of sodium citrate to citric acid, copper to copper sulfate, and hypophosphite to phosphorous acid. It has also been shown to have low ph, high density, and catalytic activity. N-[2-[Bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine trisodium salt hydrate is stable over a wide range of temperatures (5-30 °C), pH values (4-10), and concentrations (0.1%-5%). The compound can also be used as an additive for the preparation of heterogeneous catalysts.

Silver fluoride is a chemical compound that consists of silver and fluoride. It is used in the form of a powder or a solution to sterilize surfaces, and can be applied to skin as an antiseptic. The chemical stability of silver fluoride has been studied using thermodynamic data and biological properties. Silver fluoride is able to inhibit the metabolism of some microorganisms, such as the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Silver fluoride also inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA, which are important for cell division.

Sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate is a chemical that belongs to the group of cross-linking agents. It is used in the production of rubber and plastic products, as well as in textile finishing. This chemical is also used in the treatment of allergic reactions, such as those caused by poison ivy. Sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate has been shown to be an effective crosslinker for elastomeric polymers, such as natural rubber and synthetic polymers, including polychloroprene and styrene-butadiene copolymers. The viscosity of sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate solutions are dependent on the concentration, and can range from about 1 centipoise (cP) at 40% to 3 cP at 60%. Its average particle diameter ranges from 10 nm to 20 nm.

Sulfamonomethoxinesodium is a sulfonamide antibiotic that is used to treat bacterial infections. It is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the synthesis of folic acid and prevents the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid. The drug binds to p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which is a precursor for folic acid. Sulfamonomethoxinesodium also has neurotrophic effects, which are mediated by its antioxidant properties. This drug has been shown to be effective against gram-positive bacteria and some gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter baumannii. Sulfamonomethoxinesodium is not active against mycobacteria or fungi, which may be due to its poor penetration into cells.

Bis(tetrabutylammonium) Dihydrogen Bis(isothiocyanato)bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylato)ruthenium(II) is a polymer film that is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy. It is made from ruthenium and bipyridine-based dyes that are sensitive to light. When exposed to sunlight, the electrons in the metal ions are excited and create a photocurrent. This can be converted into an electrical current by connecting it to a load. The quantum theory of light has been applied for this purpose by considering the electron as a photon with a wavelength of 400 nm. This property has also been studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and kinetic data analysis. The polymer film has also been laser ablated in order to study its transport properties and hydrogen fluoride has been used as an electrolyte to study its dye-sens

Please enquire for more information about Sodium cyanate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Applications Sodium (Z)-1-Hydroxynon-3-ene-1-sulfonate is a useful intermediate.

Please enquire for more information about cis-Dichloro(N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine)palladium(II) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Please enquire for more information about Potassium 2-(quinolin-2-yl)acetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Chromium picolinate is a compound that contains chromium and picolinic acid. It has been shown to increase the levels of growth factor-β1 in tissue culture studies. Chromium picolinate may have genotoxic effects, but these have not been studied in humans. Chromium picolinate has been used as a nutritional supplement for weight loss and body mass index (BMI) management. The toxicity of this drug is low, with no significant side effects reported at doses below 1,000 mcg per day. Chromium picolinate is absorbed well by the body and excreted quickly via the urine. The analytical method for chromium picolinate is stable complexes with picolinic acid. There are no established physiological levels for chromium picolinate in human serum or urine, so any benefits are assumed to be due to its ability to bind copper ions and prevent copper deficiency.

Stability Very Hygroscopic Applications Labelled Sodium Trifluoroacetate, a compound used as an intermediate for various pharmaceutical, agricultural and chemical applications.

Applications Potassium Cyanide, a reagent widely used in organic synthesis for the preparation of nitriles and carboxylic acids, particularly in the von Richter reaction. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Kollenz, G. et al.: Org. Prep. Proc. Int., 12, 244 (1980); Subramanian, L. R.: Sci. Synth., 19, 173 (2004);

Thallium (III) oxide is a white powder that is insoluble in water and hydrochloric acid, soluble in nitric acid, and melts at 200 degrees Celsius. It has a density of 3.2 g/cm3 and thermal expansion coefficient of 5.5x10-6 K-1. Thallium (III) oxide has an irreversible oxidation reaction with hydrochloric acid to form thallous chloride and hydrogen gas. It also undergoes strong absorption of ultraviolet light at wavelengths below 300 nm, which makes it useful for the detection of hydrocarbons in petroleum products. Thallium (III) oxide can be used as a catalyst for acylation reactions and exhibits hydrogen bonding interactions with organic molecules.

Applications Potassium Fluoride Dihydrate is a useful chemical reagent. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Sodium Propionate-d5 (CAS# 202529-18-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Carbonyldiiodo(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)cobalt(III) is a high-quality, reagent, complex compound that is useful as a reaction component in the production of fine chemicals and speciality chemicals. It is also used as a building block for more complex compounds. This versatile building block can be used to produce research chemicals, useful scaffolds and building blocks for organic synthesis. Carbonyldiiodo(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)cobalt(III) has CAS number 35886-64-7.

Applications Sodium stearate (cas# 822-16-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications D-Galactose-3-sulfate potassium salt is a sulfated conjugate of D-Galactose (G155250), a epimer of Glucose (G595000) that is found in milk and sugar beets as well as being synthesized by the body. References Turvey, J.R., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 2242 (1963); Bowker, D.M., et al.: J. Chromatograph., 22, 486 (1966);

Biotin 3-sulfo-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester sodium salt (BSHES) is a reactive molecule that can be used as a pharmacological agent. It has been shown to have biological properties in vivo models and in vitro cell lysis experiments. BSHES has also been shown to bind to the receptor molecule epidermal growth factor, which may account for its toxicity. In addition, this drug has been shown to bind dna binding domains, such as streptavidin or monoclonal antibodies. This drug is often used experimentally with an apical electrochemical impedance spectroscopy model.

(S,S)-N-(p-Toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenylethanediamine(chloro)(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) is an organic compound that belongs to the class of solvents. It is a reagent that is used in acidic conditions. The elimination of hydrocarbons from (S,S)-N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenylethanediamine(chloro)(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) is carried out by chloroform or hexane and potassium hydroxide. This compound can be purified by recrystallization from aqueous ethanol or preparative thin layer chromatography with chloroform as eluent. Recycling of this compound is possible.

Potassium 4-phenyl-5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiolate is a hydroxide solution that is used as a fluorescence probe. It reacts with silver ions in the presence of hydrochloric acid to form a copper complex. The reaction mechanism is not known and the exact reactant concentrations are unknown. Potassium 4-phenyl-5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiolate is used for analytical chemistry and cancer research. This compound can be used to detect cancer tissue as well as inhibitor compounds that can inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

Valproic acid is a medication used to treat seizures and other conditions. Valproic acid has been shown to be effective in the treatment of metabolic disorders such as hyperammonemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypoglycemia. It also has been shown to be an effective treatment for bipolar disorder. Valproic acid does have side-effect profiles that include weight gain, nausea, vomiting, and hair loss. Side effects are more likely to develop when valproic acid is taken with other medications such as erythromycin or divalproex sodium. Valproic acid can cause hypersensitivity syndrome in some patients. In order to avoid this side effect, blood sampling should be done before starting treatment. Valproic acid is metabolized by the liver into the active form, divalproex sodium (divalproex), which then inhibits the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC). The inhibition of HDAC leads to an increase in

Applications 2'-Deoxy-5'-guanylic Acid Disodium Salt Hydrate is a substrate of guanylate kinase. References Kandeel, M., et. al.: Nucleic Acids Symp Ser, 53, 39 (2009)

Applications rac 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid-d2 Sodium Salt is the labeled analogue of rac 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid Sodium Salt (H833020), an optically active 3-hydroxybutyric acids are key intermediates of the biosynthesis and metabolism of fatty acids and exist widely in biological systems. References Freeman, J., et al.: Pediatrics, 102, 1358 (1998), Thio, L., et al.: Neurology, 54, 325 (2000), Rho, J., et al.: Epilepsia, 43, 358 (2002)

Lithium aluminium hydride is a chemical reagent that is used in the asymmetric synthesis of biologically active compounds. It is an effective inhibitor for DPP-IV, which is an enzyme that degrades incretins and thereby contributes to the progression of diseases such as diabetes. Lithium aluminium hydride also inhibits epidermal growth factor (EGF) and infectious diseases caused by Influenza A virus and HIV, respectively, by preventing receptor binding. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors in animal models. Lithium aluminium hydride reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas and anhydrous sodium chloride. The primary use for lithium aluminium hydride is as a catalyst for organic reactions, but it can also be used as a catalyst for hydrogenation reactions.

Applications Labelled Sodium DL Lactate used as coatings in the food industry, providing antimicrobial resistance References Zhang, H. et al.: J. Food Sci., 74, M418 (2009); Jiang, Z. et al.: J. Food Sci., 76, M22 (2011);

Silver Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (AgOTf) is a compound that reacts with hydroxyl groups in the presence of silver ions to form AgOH. It is used in the synthesis of prenylated compounds and as an anticancer agent. The mechanism of AgOTf is not well known, but it has been proposed that the reaction proceeds through a nucleophilic substitution at the carbon atom with the hydroxyl group. In this process, a chloride ion is eliminated from the molecule. Silver Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide can be used to create methyl ketones by reacting with an alkyne in the presence of sodium carbonate and carbonyl compounds such as acetone or methyl ethyl ketone.

Chromium oxide is a compound that exists in two phases, one of which is an oxide. It is a substance used to produce chromium metal and chromium salts. The oxide has been shown to react with the liquid phase of sodium carbonate to form a polymeric matrix. Chromium oxide particles can be used as an electrode material in flow systems for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Collagen, a major constituent of connective tissue, was found to bind chromium ions. This binding process may be due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between the collagen's carboxyl groups and the chromium ion's hydroxyl groups. The thermodynamic data for this reaction are given by: ΔH= -74 kJ/mol; ΔS = -120 J/mol·K; ΔG = -110 kJ/mol. Chromium oxide also reacts with potassium dichromate according to the following reaction mechanism: CrO + 2KCNO → 2CrNO

Copper (II) carbonate basic is a supplement that is used to potentiate the effects of ferrite and other supplements. It is also used as a nutritional supplement in humans. The bioavailability of copper (II) carbonate basic has been studied for its effects on cancer, as well as for its antimicrobial activity. This agent has shown high resistance to bactericidal agents, and has been shown to be bacteriostatic against Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus when tested with a gel permeation chromatography method. Copper (II) carbonate basic can be prepared by heating copper oxide with sodium carbonate at high temperatures, forming an amorphous black powder that is insoluble in water or acids. It has a particle size of approximately 2 microns, and a morphology of irregular granules with an average size range between 1-2 microns.

Disodium cetearyl sulfosuccinate is a non-polymeric, anionic surfactant that is used as a wetting agent and dispersant in pharmaceutical preparations. Disodium cetearyl sulfosuccinate has been found to be effective as a radiation-protective agent, and for this purpose it is often used in the manufacture of toothpaste and mouthwashes. It also has been shown to have antibacterial properties against carthamus tinctorius, which may be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial fatty acid synthesis. Disodium cetearyl sulfosuccinate is typically manufactured from unsaturated alkyl alcohols or polyols, such as sorbitol or sucrose. It has a molecular weight of about 600 and a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value of about 17.

Lithium salicylate is a hydroxybenzoic acid ester that is used as an antipyretic and analgesic. It has been shown to increase locomotor activity in rats with no effect on the thermal expansion of lithium salicylate. Lithium salicylate also has a high solubility in water, which makes it useful as a solvent for hydrophobic molecules. Lithium salicylate can be found in two forms: as the sodium salt or potassium salt. The potassium form is more soluble in water than the sodium form, but both are soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers. Lithium salicylate is used to prepare samples for gas chromatography analysis because it undergoes minimal chemical changes when heated or exposed to radiation. The drug also has ester linkages, which make it susceptible to hydrolysis by lipases and other enzymes present in biological fluids.

Benazolin potassiumsalt is an additive that is used in fertilizers to increase the uptake and transport of sulfate. It has synergistic effects when combined with other additives, such as trifolium, which are used for the treatment of perennial ryegrass. Benazolin potassiumsalt selectively interacts with plants and does not cause any phytotoxicity or interactions with other species. This additive can be applied to leaves and will have a positive effect on the uptake and transport of sulfate.

Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a corrosion inhibitor and a co-catalyst for the production of polyvinyl chloride. It has been shown to exhibit toxic effects on the central nervous system, liver, and kidneys in animal studies. Potassium hydrogen phthalate is also used as a corrosion inhibitor in wastewater treatment plants. The toxicity of potassium hydrogen phthalate may be due to its ability to inhibit ryanodine receptor, an intracellular calcium release channel that regulates cellular functions such as muscle contraction, enzyme activities, and cell cycle progression. Potassium hydrogen phthalate can also be used to produce polyvinyl chloride. It has been shown to have toxic effects on insects as well as thermodynamic data related to water vapor. Potassium hydrogen phthalate is an analytical reagent that can be used for picolinic acid determination.

Applications can be used in the generation of carbenes, the amination of sulfenamides, and the preparation of lanthanide complexes. References Hasan T.m et al.: Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1 , 1923-1923, (1992); S C Bock Journal of the American Chemical Society 116, 7637-7637, (1994)

Phthalocyanine tin(IV) dichloride is a compound that is formed by the reaction of boron nitride with hydroxyl groups. This compound is a light-sensitive disinfectant, and can be activated by exposure to ultraviolet light. Phthalocyanine tin(IV) dichloride has been shown to have strong bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus. It also has an anti-inflammatory effect in mice models of colitis. The chemical structure of this compound consists of a polycarboxylic acid group and an alkylthio group that are reactive functional groups. These reactive functional groups react with hydroxy groups from polyhydroxy compounds to form crystalline structures containing divalent hydrocarbon chains.

Lithium molybdate is a compound that has the empirical formula Li 2 MoO 4 and is composed of lithium, molybdenum, and oxygen. It appears as a white solid with a tetragonal crystal structure. Lithium molybdate has been shown to be insoluble in water, but soluble in ethanol and acetone. The solubility data for lithium molybdate was determined by measuring the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) at various frequencies and temperatures. Lithium molybdate has been shown to have high resistance to oxidation by air and moisture, which makes it chemically stable. This compound is also resistant to heat, reducing agents, acids, alkalis, and bases. Lithium molybdate can absorb monocarboxylic acids from its environment by adsorption mechanism. When exposed to light at wavelengths between 400-700 nm, lithium molybdate emits red fluorescent light. The optical properties of this

Potassium vinyltrifluoroborate is a salt that contains the inorganic anion potassium and the organic ligand vinyltrifluoroborate. It is used as an electrolyte in electrochemical cells, such as fuel cells, to increase power output by increasing the conductivity of the electrolyte. This compound has been shown to be effective against chronic kidney disease and infectious diseases such as HIV and malaria. Potassium vinyltrifluoroborate also has anti-cancer properties due to its ability to inhibit cellular proliferation and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. The mechanism of action of this drug is still unclear but may be due to its ability to inhibit proteases, such as ns3 protease found in human erythrocytes.

Please enquire for more information about Sodium monododecyl phosphate(contains<10% sodium didodecyl phosphate) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Stability Hygroscopic Applications 4-Phenolsulfonic Acid Sodium Salt Dihydrate preparation of N-pyrazolylbenzenesulfonylamide derivatives as activators of PPARs References Vedananda, T., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., 61 (2005)

Reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDAC) that causes histone hyperacetylation, changes in chromatin structure and in gene expression. Sodium butyrate was shown to induce apoptosis in adenoma and carcinoma cell lines as well as to stimulate neurogenesis following cerebral ischemic injury. Sodium butyrate is present in large bowel as naturally occurring fatty acid and a by-product of bacterial fermentation of dietary fibres.

Dibenzyl phosphate potassiumsalt is an antiviral agent that inhibits the activity of proteases, including serine proteases. It is prepared by reacting a dibenzyl phosphite with potassium hydroxide in methanol and water. Dibenzyl phosphate potassiumsalt has shown effectiveness against hepatitis B virus and other viruses that have protease activity. The mechanism of action for this compound is not well understood, but there are several possible explanations for its antiviral properties. One possibility is that it may inhibit the formation of a critical protein required for the viral life cycle or block the production of enzymes necessary for protein synthesis.

Applications Adrenochrome Bisulfite Sodium Salt is a derivative of Adrenochrome (A305250), the substance mainly responsible for the red colours produced during the mild oxidation of adrenaline References Costa, V., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 1183 (2007), Sotomayor-Zarate, R., et al.: Biol Reproduc., 78, 673 (2008),