Phthalate Standards

Applications Diethyl Phthalate-d14 is the isotope labelled analog of Diethyl Phthalate, which is a phthalate metabolite with genotoxic effect. References Reyes, F., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 37, 74 (1973), Engel, S., et al.: Neurotoxicology, 30, 522 (2009),

Applications 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol is used in the preparation of succinate-based plasticizers for replacing phthalate plasticizers. Also used in the preparation of polymeric plasticizers. References Stuart, A. et al.: Eur. Polym. J. 49, 2785 (2013); Braslau, R. et al.: J. Polym. Sci. Part. A. Polym. Chem., 51, 1175 (2013);

Applications Monoisopropyl Phthalate-d4, is the labeled analogue of Monoisopropyl Phthalate (M547900), which is shown to have anti-estrogenic activities. References Okubo, T., et al.: Bio. Pharmace. Bulletin, 26 (8), 1219 (2003);

Applications Monobenzyl Terephthalate is a reactant in the preparation of benzoyl-glucopyranosyl ureas as glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors and potential antidiabetic agents M onobenzyl Terephthalate is also an intermediate formed in the synthesis of Cyclotris(1,4-butylene Terephthalate) (C988975), a cyclic trimer of poly(butylene terephthalate), a thermoplastic engineering polymer. References Nagy, V., et. al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 20, 1801 (2012); East, G.C. et al.: Polymer, 23, 323 (1982)

Applications Labelled analogue of Di-n-propyl Phthalate, a phthalate metabolite of Di-n-butyl phthalate (D429495) degradation with potential genotoxic effect. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Fromme, H. et al.: Environ. Int., 37, 715 (2011); Cao, X.-L.: Comp. Rev. Food Sci. Food Safety, 9, 21 (2010); Begum, A. et al.: Chem. Lett., 33, 682 (2004);

Stability Moisture Sensitive Applications Tricresyl Phosphate is an organophosphorus compound often used as a flame retardant and plasticizer. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Wei, G., et al.: Environ. Pollut., 196, 29 (2015)

Applications One of the several phthalate esters which showed clear fetotoxicity, embryolethality and teratogenicity. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications A glucuronide conjugate of the phthalate metabolite Monoethyl Phthalate (M542585). References Silva, M.J. et all.: Arch. Toxicol., 77, 561 (2003); Samandar, E. et al.: Env. Res., 109, 641 (2009);

Applications Monoundecyl Phthalate is a phthalate monoesters on gap junctional intercellular communication and peroxisome proliferation in rodent and primate hepatocyte. References Kamendulis, L.M., et al.: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health., 65, 569 (2002);

Applications A Phthalate metabolite. References Ye, X., et al.: Environ. Res., 108, 260 (2008), Blair, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 6262 (2009), Clewell, R., et al.: Toxicol. n Vitro, 24, 327 (2010),

Applications Diallyl Phthalate is used as a reagent in ring-closing ruthenium based reactions. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References De Clercq, B. et al.: Tetra. Lett., 42, 8959 (2001); De Clercq, B. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 43, 9101 (2002);