Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs) Standards

Applications 3,5-Dichloroacenaphthene is a chlorinated derivative of Acenaphthene (D448330); a polycyclic hydrocarbon that has potential to act as polyploidizing agents in plants. References Campbell, K., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 16, 1712 (1951); Reisen, F. & Arey J.: Env. Sci. Tech., 36, 4302 (2002)

Applications 4-Methylquinoline is used as a reagent in the synthesis of azetidine based ene-amides as potent bacterial enoyl ACP reductase inhibitors. Also used as a reagent in the synthesis of cyanine-styryl dyes with enhanced photostability for fluorescent DNA imaging. References Takhi, M., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 84, 382 (2014); Bohlaender, P.R., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 11, 7458 (2013)

Applications Clenpenterol was detected as a β-agonist residue in foodstuffs sourced from animal meats. References Shelver, W., et al.: J. Immunoassay, 21, 1 (2000), Smith, D., et al.: J. Anim. Sci., 80, 1240 (2002), Shelver, W., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 3715 (2003),

Applications 1,5,6-Trichloroacenaphthene is a chlorinated derivative of acenaphthene, a polycyclic hydrocarbon that has potential to act as polyploidizing agents in plants. References Campbell, K., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 16, 1712 (1951); Reisen, F. & Arey J.: Env. Sci. Tech., 36, 4302 (2002)

Stability Light Sensitive, Volatile Applications Benzofuran is produced from coal tar. Found in tobacco smoke derived compounds, it is a carcinogen, seen to cause kidney damage. However it is also used in combination with phenolic antioxidants in meat curing. It has also recently been used in the synthesis of novel glutarimide antibiotics. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Kjallstrand, J. et al.: Food. Chem., 74, 85 (2001); Robbiano, L. et al.: Toxicol., 204, 187 (2004); Thelestam, M. et al.: Toxicol., 15, 203 (1980); Merck Index 14th ed. 1082; Kiyota, H. et al.: J. Pesticide Sci., 26, 93 (2001);

Applications Naphthacene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Naphthacene is often used as a molecular organic semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors and organic light-emitting diodes. Naphthacene is also used in various applications involving the enhancement of photocurrent. References Cnops, K., et al.: Applied. Phy. Letters., 101, 143301 (2012); Ooi, Z.E., Applied. Phy. Letters., 100, 93302 (2012);

Applications A reagent used to synthesize various dyes used in the textile industry. This is the labeled analog. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Rosenkranz, H.S. et al.: Mutagen., 5, 137 (1990);

Applications 1-Acenaphthenone is a product of the photolysis (and microbial metabolism) of acenaphthene, a polycyclic hydrocarbon that has potential to act as polyploidizing agents in plants. References Kostoff, D.: Nature, 142, 753 (1938); Reyes, C., et al.: J. Photochem. Photobio. A, 112, 277 (1998); Schocken, M. & Gibson, D.: Appl. Environ. Microb., 48, 10 (1984)