Environmental Regulatory Standards

Applications Nifursol (N458700) metabolite. References Shen, Y. et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing 13 (2009)

Applications A metabolite of Phenanthrene (P294800(P)), which is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; an environmental pollutant. References Boyland, E., et al.: Biochem. J., 84, 564 (1962); Hamada, S., et al.: Mutat. Res., 495, 127 (2001); Shimada, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1176 (2001); Moennikes, O., et al.: Cancer Res., 64, 4707 (2004); Albig, A., et al.: Mol. Biol. Cell., 16, 609 (2005); Di Toro, D. et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 19, 1971 (2000); Vines, C. et al.: Aquat. Toxicol., 51, 225 (2000); Incardona, J. et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 196, 191 (2004); Junghans, M., et al.: Aquat. Toxicol., 76, 93 (2006);

Stability Hygroscopic Applications Di-o-tolyl-phosphate is a metabolite of tri-o-cresyl phosphate, a flame retardant plasticizer as well as a neurotoxin. References Suwita, E. et al.: Arch. Toxicol., 64, 237 (1990); Kurebayashi, H. et al.: Toxicol. App. Pharmacol., 77, 395 (1985)

Applications Mutagen X (MX) is a chlorinated furanone that accounts for more of the mutagenic activity of drinking water than any other disinfection byproduct. DNA damages provoked by the six mutagens (furylframide, MX, 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide, sodium azide, 1-nitropyrene, and captan) used in the present study have been known to subject to the nucleotide excision repair system. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Hakulinen, P., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 151, 439 (2004), Richardson, S., et al.: Mutat. Res., 636, 178 (2007), Kim, J., et al.: Environ. Toxicol., 23, 319 (2008),

Applications Alternariol 9-Methyl Ether 3-Sulfate Ammonium Salt is a derivative of Alternariol 9-Methyl Ether (A575770) which is an alternaria mycotoxin and genotoxin, found in common edible crops. It inhibits the activity of various DNA-topoisomerases, increasing he rate of DNA strand breaks. References Asam, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 5152 (2009); Fehr, M., et al.: Mol. Nut. Food Res., 53, 441 (2009); Tiemann, U., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 186, 139 (2009); Hawas, U., et al.: Appl. Biochem. Micro., 51, 579 (2015);

Applications Bromoxynil is a nitrile herbicide. Bromoxynil is effective in post-emergent control of broad leaf weeds in cereal, corn, sorghum, onions, flax, mint, turf, and on non-cropland. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Bhattacharya, S.P. et al.: Pesticides, 22, 7 (1988); Culpepper, A.S. et al.: Weed Technol., 12, 554 (1998); Rosales-Robles, E. et al.: Weed Technol., 19, 385 (2005);

Applications Fenpropidin is a fungicide. References Leroux, P. Walker, A.: Eur. J. Plant Path., 135, 683 (2013); Zhao, H., et. al.: Ecotox. Environ. Safe., 77, 52 (2012)

Applications Flutolanil-d7 is a labeled analogue of Flutolanil (F599430), a fungicide that has been used for controlling brown patch on creeping bentgrass fairways. References Daniels, J.P., Latin, R.: Plant Disease, 97, 1620 (2013)

Applications Picolinafen-d4 is deuterium labelled Picolinafen (P436800), a pesticide. It is a molecule for selective post emergence weed control in wheat and barley. References Wang, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 1513 (2010); Sinclair, C., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7283 (2006); Magnani, D., et al.: Atti, Giornate fitopatologiche, Perugia, 2, 405 (2000)

Applications 2,2',4,4',5,5'-Hexabromodiphenyl Ether is a polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) used as a flame retardant. One of the new POPs under the Stockholm Convention References Rayne, S., et al.: Environ. Int., 32, 575 (2006); Jakobsson, K., et al.: Chemosphere, 46, 709 (2002)