Chromogenic Substrates

3-Indolyl b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is a specialized enzyme substrate that features an indole moiety linked to a glucuronide group. This compound is commonly used in various biochemical assays to study the activity of glucuronidase enzymes, which play a crucial role in the metabolism and detoxification of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The sodium salt form of this substrate ensures enhanced solubility and stability in aqueous solutions, making it a valuable tool for researchers investigating the function and regulation of glucuronidase enzymes in biological systems. 3-Indolyl b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is also used for the detection of E. coli.

A chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase.

Chromogenic α-mannosidase substrate yielding a absorbent solution upon cleavage. Also used for studies of the crystal structure of the complexes of concanavalin A and binding studies with concanavalin A.

2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl phosphate is a chromogenic substrate for phosphatases. Afer cleavage of the substrate, 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol is released, which can be quantified at 405 nm. 2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl phosphate is used in clinical diagnostics to for prostate cancer, diagnosis of liver and bone diseases.

4-Nitrophenyl laurate is a chromogenic substrate for lipase. Upon hydrolysis, para-nitrophenol is released yielding a yellowish colour. 4-Nitrophenyl laurate is used in different applications such as the Lipase activity screening, clinical diagnostics

2-Nitrophenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-beta-D-xylopyranoside is a chromogenic substrate used to detect the enzymatic activity of xylosidase. After cleavage, the nitrophenyl moiety is released exhibiting a light yellowish color. 2-Nitrophenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-beta-D-xylopyranoside is used in bacterial hemicellulose metabolism assays.

Modified naphtol AS substrate used in histochemical and cytochemical staining

Aldol® 470 L-pyroglutamic acid amide is a chromogenic and fluorogenic enzyme substrate used for detection of pyrrolidonyl peptidase (PYRase) activity. The colorless enzyme substrate is cleaved by PYRase-producing bacteria grown in liquid or solid media, yielding orange color. In addition, green fluorescence is generated when a suitable matrix is present, such as, the surface of cellulose acetate filters, polypropylene tubes or microplates, and polyethylene vials. Aldol® 470 L-pyroglutamic acid amide is suitable for use under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.

This chemical is a ligand that can bind to the enzyme luciferase. In a bioluminescence reaction, this chemical reacts with oxygen and ATP to produce light. This product has been tested for purity and quality and is suitable for use in culture media, environmental testing, or diagnostics. It has also been shown to be an excellent fluorescent substrate for fluorogenic or chromogenic substrates in enzyme substrate assays.

5-Amino-3-indoxyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a chromogenic substrate for the enzyme galactosidase. 5-Amino-3-indoxyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is used in diagnostic tests to identify the presence of lactose intolerance. It can also be used to detect traces of blood in food, water, and other substances. This product has a high purity that makes it suitable for conjugation applications.

5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl b-D-xylopyranoside is an enzyme substrate. This chromogenic substrate is used for beta-D-xylosidase enzyme. In culture media, 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl b-D-xylopyranoside is utilised for identification of bacteria such as Klebsiella and Enterobacter.

3-Indolyl b-D-cellotrioside is a chemiluminescent substrate that is used for the detection of bacterial activity. 3-Indolyl b-D-cellotrioside reacts with hydrogen peroxide to produce light, which can be detected by luminometers. This product can be used in diagnostic tests to detect the presence of bacteria in food, water, and other samples. It has been shown to have excellent performance characteristics and high purity and quality.

Aldol® 515 L-proline amide is a chromogenic and fluorogenic enzyme substrate used for detection of L-proline aminopeptidase activity. The colorless enzyme substrate is cleaved by L-proline aminopeptidase produced by microorganisms grown in liquid or solid media, yielding red-orange color. In addition, red fluorescence signals are generated when a fluorescence enhancer or a suitable matrix is present. Aldol® 515 L-proline amide is suitable for use under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.

Substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP). HRP catalyzes oxidation of 4-chloro-1-naphthol in the presence of peroxide to the blue insoluble product 4-chloro-1-naphthon. It is used for both blotting and immunohistochemical staining but is less sensitive than other precipitating HRP substrates.

5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl a-L-rhamnoside is a chromogenic substrate used to detect the specific enzymatic activity of alpha-L-rhamnosidase. After cleavage, 5-bromo-4-chloro-indoxyl is released, resulting in a blue to blue-green color change in bacterial colonies or media. 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl a-L-rhamnoside is used in bacterial rhamnose metabolism studies (e.g. E. coli).

Naphthol AS-BI b-D-glucopyranoside is a substrate for enzymes such as β-glucosidase and β-glycosidase. It has been used in diagnostic tests to detect the presence of amylase, lipase, α-amylase, or maltase in urine and feces. In biochemistry, naphthol AS-BI b-D-glucopyranoside is often used as a chromogenic or fluorogenic substrate for the detection of β-galactosidases and other glycosidases. This product has also been used in the detection of bacteria in culture media. Naphthol AS-BI b-D-glucopyranoside is a high quality reagent that can be used for chemiluminescence experiments, food testing, and environmental testing.

4-Nitrophenyl 2-acetamido-3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-b-D-galactopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for beta-galactosidase. It has been used in the detection of beta-galactosidase activity in culture media, and for the detection of beta-galactosidase activity in environmental samples. 4NPAG can be conjugated to a variety of molecules, including antibodies, proteins, nucleotides, and oligonucleotides. 4NPAG can be used as an enzyme substrate for both chromogenic and fluoroquinolone substrates.

4-Nitrophenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoside-6-sulfate sodium salt is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase. Upon hydrolysis, para-nitrophenol is released yielding a yellowish colour. 4-Nitrophenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoside-6-sulfate sodium salt is used in different applications such as the Mucopolysaccharidosis IIID (Sanfilippo D) diagnosis

2-Methyl-4-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a chemiluminescent substrate that is used in various applications. It is a ligand that binds to the enzyme beta-galactosidase and is used in diagnostics for detecting the presence of the enzyme. 2-Methyl-4-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside has been shown to be an appropriate substrate for chemiluminescence reactions, such as those used in diagnostic or research applications. The product also has been tested for potential toxicity and found not to be toxic at concentrations up to 100mg/mL. This product can be used in a variety of applications, including food testing, bacterial culture media, and environmental testing.

Chromogenic substrate to visualize the activity of alpha-D-mannopyranoside; red color produced