CAS 9012-76-4: Quitosano
Descripción:
Quitosano es un biopolímero derivado de la quitina, que se encuentra en los exoesqueletos de crustáceos como camarones y cangrejos. Se caracteriza por su apariencia en polvo de color blanco a blanco sucio y es soluble en soluciones ácidas, lo que lo distingue de su precursor, la quitina, que es insoluble en agua. Quitosano exhibe varias propiedades notables, incluyendo biocompatibilidad, biodegradabilidad y no toxicidad, lo que lo hace adecuado para diversas aplicaciones en medicina, agricultura e industrias alimentarias. Su capacidad para formar geles y películas permite su uso en sistemas de liberación de medicamentos, apósitos para heridas y como conservante alimentario. Además, Quitosano posee propiedades antimicrobianas, que pueden inhibir el crecimiento de ciertas bacterias y hongos. El grado de desacetilación, que se refiere a la proporción de grupos acetilo eliminados de la estructura de la quitina, influye significativamente en su solubilidad y propiedades funcionales. En general, Quitosano es un material versátil y respetuoso con el medio ambiente con una amplia gama de aplicaciones potenciales.
Fórmula:Unspecified
InChI:InChI=1/C56H103N9O39/c1-87-56(86)65-28-38(84)46(19(10-74)96-55(28)104-45-18(9-73)95-49(27(64)37(45)83)97-39-12(3-67)88-47(85)20(57)31(39)77)103-54-26(63)36(82)44(17(8-72)94-54)102-53-25(62)35(81)43(16(7-71)93-53)101-52-24(61)34(80)42(15(6-70)92-52)100-51-23(60)33(79)41(14(5-69)91-51)99-50-22(59)32(78)40(13(4-68)90-50)98-48-21(58)30(76)29(75)11(2-66)89-48/h11-55,66-85H,2-10,57-64H2,1H3,(H,65,86)/t11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48+,49+,50+,51+,52+,53+,54+,55+/m1/s1
Sinónimos:- 100D-Vl
- 2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-deoxy-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
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