Nucléosides

2'-Methyl-adenosine-(Bz)-succinyl-CPG; 500 Å (RNA) is a synthetic nucleotide that has antiviral and anticancer properties. It is a novel nucleotide with the phosphate group at the 2' position of the ribose sugar, which can be phosphorylated to form monophosphate or diphosphate. This product is highly purified and has been shown to have antiviral activity against HIV and anticancer activities in vitro.

2'-Deoxy-5-propynylcytidine is an acidic oligodeoxynucleotide that is a pharmacophore. It has been shown to bind to the herpes simplex virus and stabilize the viral DNA. 2'-Deoxy-5-propynylcytidine has also been used in conjugates to target cells for drug delivery and as ligands for affinity chromatography. This cytosine analog interacts with gold nanoparticles by ion-exchange, which has been used in enzyme immobilization and residue analysis.

Lutonarin is a naturally occurring compound in the plant Pueraria lobata. It has been shown to have anti-cancer properties and can be used as an alternative to radiation therapy for cancer treatment. Lutonarin is a membrane-hyperpolarizing agent that is able to pass through the cell membrane, leading to membrane hyperpolarization. Lutonarin also inhibits the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which leads to increased cell proliferation and inhibition of root formation. Lutonarin has been found to inhibit enzyme activities, such as glucose monitoring and protocatechuic acid, phenolic acid, and crystalline cellulose degradation. This leads to reduced glucose levels in blood plasma and reduced degradation of polysaccharides in roots.

1-(2,3,5-Tri-O-acetyl-b-D-ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide is a phosphoramidite that is used for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. It has antiviral and anticancer properties. This compound binds to DNA and inhibits the activity of topoisomerase II, which leads to cell death by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. 1-(2,3,5-Tri-O-acetyl-b-D-ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide also prevents the replication of viral RNA by inhibiting reverse transcriptase.

N4-Benzoyl-7'-hydroxy-N-trityl-morpholino cytosine monomer is a novel deoxyribonucleoside monomer. It is an antiviral, activator and high purity compound that can be used as a building block for the preparation of modified oligodeoxynucleotides. N4-Benzoyl-7'-hydroxy-N-trityl-morpholino cytosine monomer is synthesized by reacting 7'-O-(benzoyl)ribose with trityl chloride in the presence of morpholine to form the corresponding benzyl ester.

N2-Isobutyryl-O6-(4-pivaloyloxybenzyl)-7’-OH-N-trityl-morpholino guanine is a phosphoramidite nucleoside that is used as a building block in the synthesis of oligonucleotides. N2-Isobutyrylguanosine is available as a high purity, high quality, and novel nucleoside that can be used in anticancer therapy. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of human cancer cells without affecting normal cells. This drug also inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase.

5-Bromo-2'-deoxy-4-thiouridine is a high purity, diphosphate nucleoside with novel anticancer activity. It is a potent activator of the transcription factor NF-kappaB and inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxy-4-thiouridine has been shown to be an effective antiviral agent against HIV and hepatitis B virus in vitro. This compound also inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA in human cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit thymidylate synthase. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxy-4-thiouridine is not active against bacterial cells because they lack thymidylate synthase.

N4-Benzoyl-3'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2'-deoxycytidine is a monophosphate nucleoside analogue. It has antiviral and anticancer properties, as well as the ability to activate DNA synthesis. This product is synthesized from 2'-deoxycytidine and 4-benzoyl chloride in the presence of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride. It is available for sale as a white powder with a purity of 99%.

1-Methylxanthosine is a caffeine derivative that was first isolated from xanthosine in 1887. It is an acidic compound and has been shown to have antiinflammatory effects, which may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. 1-Methylxanthosine has also been shown to have anticarcinogenic properties, possibly through the inhibition of the enzyme nitrous oxide synthase.

5'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-D3-thymidine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a novel, modified ribonucleoside which is an activator of DNA synthesis and antiviral. It is synthesized by the reaction of 5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-D3-thymidine with 3'-chloroethoxycyanoethyl phosphate in the presence of tetrazole. The CAS number for this compound is 108881-52-2. This product has been shown to inhibit cancer cells through the inhibition of RNA synthesis and activation of DNA synthesis, as well as inhibiting viral replication.

2'-O-Methylguanosine is a nucleoside that contains a 2'-O-methyl group at the 2' position of the ribose. It is a component of many nucleic acids and is usually found as a minor component in RNA. 2'-O-Methylguanosine has been shown to be an inhibitor of DNA polymerase and an activator of RNA polymerase, which may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with the phosphate backbone. This compound has also been shown to act as a competitive inhibitor for both wild-type and mutant bacterial strains, suggesting that it can inhibit DNA synthesis in bacteria by binding to the enzyme's active site. 2'-O-Methylguanosine is present in relatively high concentrations in tissues, such as liver and muscle, where it is involved in metabolism or energy production. The optimum concentration for detection by analytical methods varies depending on the type of detector used.

2-Thiothymidine is a hydrogen bond donor and acceptor that can be used as a substitute for thymine in the synthesis of DNA. 2-Thiothymidine has been shown to have successful in vivo treatment against bladder cancer and skin cells, as well as photochemical properties. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis. 2-Thiothymidine binds to dna duplexes and polymerase chain reactions, which are important for replication of DNA. This drug also inhibits replication by preventing intramolecular hydrogen bonds from forming. 2-Thiothymidine is a nucleoside analog that is substituted for thymine during DNA synthesis. It inhibits the growth of prostate cancer cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis. It binds to dna duplexes and polymerase chain reactions, which are important for replication of DNA. This drug also inhibits replication by preventing intramolecular hydrogen bonds from forming.

Biotin-5-cytidine-5'-triphosphate lithium salt - 1 mM aqueous solution is a novel, synthetic and highly purified ribonucleoside phosphoramidite. It is used as an activator of nucleic acid synthesis in the preparation of DNA and RNA. Biotin-5-cytidine-5'-triphosphate lithium salt - 1 mM aqueous solution has been shown to be effective against various types of cancer cells, including leukemic cells and breast cancer cells. The drug also inhibits the replication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2).

3'-O-Amino-2'-deoxyadenosine is a novel nucleoside analogue with antiviral and anticancer properties. It was shown to be an activator of the deoxyribonucleotide synthesis process, leading to inhibition of DNA replication in vitro. This compound is synthesized by the reaction of phosphoramidites with 3'-O-amino-2'-deoxyadenosine.

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine-5'-triphosphate tetralithium is a modified nucleoside analog where the base is cytosine, the sugar is deoxyribose with a fluoro modification at the 2' position, and the molecule is phosphorylated at the 5' position with a triphosphate group.

4-Amino-6-methyl-8-(2'-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranosyl)-7-pteridone (4AMD) is an adenosine analog that is fluorescent. 4AMD is not hydrolyzed by adenosine deaminase and has a higher affinity for the A1 receptor than for the A2a receptor. This makes it a useful probe for the study of adenosine mediated, yields, and analogs. The fluorescence properties of 4AMD were studied in different solvents at various temperatures to monitor the interaction of 4AMD with catalysis. The monomeric form of 4AMD was used to measure its fluorescence properties.

1-(4’-Azido-2’-deoxy-2’-fluoro-b-D-arabinofuranosyl)N4-(n-octadecanoyl)-cytosine is an antiviral nucleoside that is synthesized from a 4′ azidodecanoyl derivative of cytosine. It has been shown to be effective against herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 (HSV1, HSV2), varicella zoster virus (VZV), and Epstein Barr Virus (EBV). The antiviral mechanism of action for this compound is not known.

8-(4-Aminophenyl)-2'-deoxyguanosine is an Activator that has novel properties. It is a diphosphate of 8-(4-Aminophenyl)thymidine and is also known as 8-APT. It has been shown to have anticancer and antiviral activity in animal models, and it may be a potential treatment for HIV infection. The chemical name for 8-APT is 2'-deoxyguanosine, 8-(4-aminophenyl)-, (8R*,9S*)-.

2,4,5,6-Tetraaminopyrimidine 2HCl is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of pyrimidines. It is a colorless solid with a melting point of 178.2°C and a boiling point of 339.8°C. This compound can be obtained by reacting 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidine with potassium cyanide in acetic acid solution or by heating 2,4-diaminopyrimidine with ammonium chloride and sodium nitrate in water. In the liquid chromatography process this compound is used as an analytical reagent for determining the purity and identity of organic compounds by measuring their retention time on the column.

Flucytosine is an antifungal agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA by preventing the conversion of deoxyuridine monophosphate to uracil monophosphate. It is used as an antiretroviral therapy in combination with other drugs, such as zidovudine and dideoxyinosine, to treat HIV infections. Flucytosine has been shown to have a strong antitumor response in a model system involving mice with sarcoma 180. This drug can cause serious side effects, including drug interactions and resistance mutations in microorganisms. These side effects are often observed in patients undergoing cancer chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy.