Monosaccharides

D-[UL-13C6]Galacturonic acid potassium salt is a fatty acid that is used as a feedstock in the production of monoclonal antibodies. The 13C isotope provides information on the structure and function of proteins, such as enzyme activities and covalent linkages. D-[UL-13C6]Galacturonic acid potassium salt has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and can be used for the treatment of infectious diseases. D-[UL-13C6]Galacturonic acid potassium salt binds to bacterial cell surfaces by interacting with hydroxyl groups on lipopolysaccharides, which are found on the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, preventing their replication and inhibiting their ability to form biofilms. D-[UL-13C6]Galacturonic acid potassium salt has also been shown to be effective against hyperproliferative disease cells, such as prostate cancer cells.

L-Iduronic acid is a monosaccharide that is a component of the glycosaminoglycans. It is a sodium ion salt, which can be found in the extracellular matrix as part of the glycosaminoglycan heparan sulfate. Iduronic acid has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in rats and mice and inhibitory properties against human osteosarcoma cells. L-Iduronic acid inhibits the synthesis of methyl glycosides by inhibiting the enzyme glucosyltransferase, which catalyzes the formation of glucuronoxylorxylan from glucose and xylose. The oligosaccharides are composed of iduronic acid units linked by α-1,4 linkages with β-1,4 linkages between adjacent iduronic acid units. The conformational properties of iduronic acid have been analyzed using X-ray crystallography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR

M-methoxytopolin-9-glucoside is a synthetic oligosaccharide that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It is an important intermediate for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. M-methoxytopolin-9-glucoside can be used in the production of glycosylated polysaccharides, including glycoproteins, proteoglycans, and mucopolysaccharides. This product is offered at a purity level of > 98% and can be used for custom synthesis.

Regulates N-glycolylneuraminic acid biosynthesis in murine liver

3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-xylofuranose - Aqueous solution is a substrate for the enzyme glucose isomerase. This enzyme catalyses the isomerisation of 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-D-xylofuranose to D-ribose in aqueous solution. The immobilised glucose isomerase can be used as an alternative to the free form, which has been shown to have low yields and high levels of product inhibition.

5-b-Androst-1-en-17b-ol-3-one glucuronide is a carbohydrate that can be used as a building block for oligosaccharides, saccharides, and sugars. It is also a fluorinated compound that has been synthesized with high purity. This custom synthesis can be modified with methylation, glycosylation, or click chemistry.

Methyl α-D- glucopyranoside is a methylated sugar used as an inhibitor of lectin-conjugate binding. Methyl α-D- glucopyranoside is commonly used in protein purification for eluting glycoproteins and other glycoconjugates from affinity chromatography columns of agarose lectin. Methyl α-D- glucopyranoside is also known as Methyl alpha-D-glucoside or alpha-Methyl-glucoside.

2,3-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,5-deoxy-1,5-imino-D-glucitol (NTB) is a synthetic glycoside that can be modified with a variety of functional groups for use in bioactive molecules. NTB is a high purity product with an estimated purity of >99%. It is synthesized from glucose by click modification with tertiary butyl bromoacetate followed by fluorination and glycosylation. The product has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates.

4-C-Acetoxymethyl-1,2-di-O-acetyl-3,5-di-O-benzyl-a-D-ribofuranose is a custom synthesis that belongs to the class of complex carbohydrates. It is an oligosaccharide with a CAS number. This product is a modification of saccharides and has been methylated and glycosylated. This product has been fluorinated using the click chemistry reaction, which has made it more stable. 4CAMDBF is high purity and synthetic.

Methyl 2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-5-O-pivaloyl-a-D-ribofuranoside is a custom synthesis of the monosaccharide methyl 2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-5-(O-(2,2,2,-trifluoroethoxy)carbonyl)a-D-ribofuranoside. It has been modified by the addition of a pivaloyl group in order to enhance its stability and inhibit enzymatic degradation. This product is available for purchase as a custom synthesis with high purity and modification for use in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Atractyloside is a natural compound that can be extracted from plants. It has been shown to have pluripotent activity, which means it can differentiate into different types of cells. Atractyloside also exhibits antioxidant and anti-apoptotic properties, which are believed to be due to its ability to increase mitochondrial membrane potential and reduce reactive oxygen species production. Atractyloside has also been shown to protect against neuronal death in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the activation of caspase-dependent cell death pathways. Atractyloside has been shown to have a cardioprotective effect in animal models of myocardial infarcts, although it is unclear if this effect is due to the drug or due to the atractyloside contained in traditional Chinese medicine.

The chemical compound (3R, 4R, 5R) -3, 4- Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-L-proline is a synthetic amino acid that contains a methyl group at the C4 position. It has been shown to have antiinflammatory and analgesic effects in animal models. The synthesis of this compound has been reported in the journal Tetrahedron. This compound is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds that contain fluorine atoms. The following are descriptions for 6-Fluoro-3-indoxyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside: Rifapentine is an anti-tuberculosis drug that belongs to the class of rifamycins. It is the most active of the rifamycins for the treatment of tuberculosis. Rifapentine inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby preventing transcription and replication. The high

1-Deoxy-D-ribose is a sugar that is synthesized from the sugar ribose. It can be produced by reductive cleavage of the sugar sulfate adenosine, which gives rise to 1-deoxy-D-ribose and sulfite. This compound also has an important role in DNA synthesis. The natural source of this compound is D-ribose, which can be found in many sources such as yeast extract, pectin, and honey. 1-Deoxy-D-ribose is a nucleoside that has the cyclic form of ribose. This compound was first isolated in 1957 and was originally synthesized in 1891 by Emil Fischer. 1-Deoxy-D-ribose binds to adenosine with a connective bond and forms a cyclic molecule called pyrrolo[2,3]pyrimidine.

Peonidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride is a flavonol glycoside that is found in the plant peony and inhibits lipid absorption. It has inhibitory properties on fat absorption in vitro. Peonidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride also inhibits the activity of enzymes that break down dietary fats, such as pancreatic lipase, thereby preventing fat absorption. This compound has been shown to lower serum cholesterol levels and reduce blood pressure in vivo human trials. Peonidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride is extracted from the bark of the tree species Paeonia suffruticosa and is used as an ingredient in some weight loss supplements.

2-Acetamido-1,4-imino-1,2,4-trideoxy-L-arabinitol is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme arabinitol dehydrogenase. This compound has been shown to be an enantiomer of 1,4-imino-1,2,4-trideoxyglucitol and inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro assays. 2AITDG also has inhibitory properties against macrophage cells and noncompetitive inhibitors against glycoprotein glycoconjugates. 2AITDG binds to endoplasmic reticulum chaperones such as BiP/Grp78 to inhibit protein folding and cellular proliferation. It may also inhibit protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes or blocking the activity of factors involved in transcription and translation.