Apoptosis

Isatuximab targets CD38 in blood cancers, with high expression in multiple myeloma, inducing apoptosis and impairing cellular functions.

Ferroptosis-IN-15 (compound 12) serves as an effective inhibitor of ferroptosis, exhibiting EC50 values of 0.76 μM and 0.67 μM in A375 cells and 786-O cells, respectively. It acts as a potential iron chelator and radical-scavenging antioxidant.

Benzbromarone (Desuric) is a CYP2C9 inhibitor with Ki value of 19.3 nM.

Bfl-1-IN-5 (Compound (R,R,S)-26) is a selective inhibitor of Bfl-1, demonstrating an IC50 of 0.022 μM. This compound enhances the activity of caspase-3/7, with an EC50 of 0.37 μM, and also inhibits the viability of SU-DHL-1 cells, showing an EC50 of 1.3 μM.

Xevinapant (Debio-1143) is a potent Smac mimetic and an antagonist of IAP, binding to XIAP-BIR3, cIAP1-BIR3 and cIAP2-BIR3.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human PKCg. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human PKCg. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human PKCg, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human PKCg in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Potent, oral Tubulin inhibitor 11 hinders polymerization, targets Colchicine site, induces mitotic block, and apoptosis.

K858 Racemic (K858) is a selective mitotic kinesin Eg5 inhibitor which acts in an ATP-noncompetitive manner.

Tiplaxtinin (Tiplasinin)(PAI-039) is a selective and orally efficacious inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) with IC50 of 2.7 uM.

RX-3117 (fluorocyclopentenylcytosine) is a novel a cytidine analog.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse IL9. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse IL9. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse IL9, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse IL9 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Navtemadlin (AMG232) is a potent, selective and orally available inhibitor of p53-MDM2 interaction (IC50: 0.6 nM).Cost-effective and quality-assured.

17-Demethoxy-reblastatin (17-DR) acts as an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). It suppresses the proliferation of HepG2 and SMMC7721 cancer cells, diminishes colony formation, and triggers apoptosis via a mitochondria and caspase-mediated pathway.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat TNFRSF1B. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat TNFRSF1B. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat TNFRSF1B, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat TNFRSF1B in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Polygalacin D shows anti- proliferation, anti-inflammary, and hepatoprotective activities, it can inhibit the expression of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse ERK1/2. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse ERK1/2. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse ERK1/2, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse ERK1/2 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

NPS-1034 is a dual Met/Axl inhibitor with IC50 of 48 nM and 10.3 nM, respectively.

L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt monohydrate (MSG monohydrate) is an important food additive with gastrointestinal protective effects.

Dabuzalgron (Ro 115-1240) is an orally active selective alpha-1A adrenergic receptor agonist used to treat urinary incontinence.

Safflor Yellow A protects cultured rat cardiomyocytes against A/R injury, maybe via inhibiting cellular oxidative stress and apoptosis.

AQ4 is a topoisomerase II inhibitor and DNA-inserting agent that inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in two cell lines.

KT5823 is a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor that increases iodide ion uptake by regulating the expression of sodium iodide symporter protein.

DT2216 inhibits various Bcl-XL-dependent leukemias and cancer cells, but is significantly less toxic to platelets.DT2216 is a selective B-cell lymphoma, extremely large (BCL-XL), proteolytic targeting chimera (PROTAC).DT2216 targets bcl-XL to the Von Hipp

Angelicin (Isopsoralen), is a furanocoumarin with anti-Y, antiviral, anti-inflammatory activity.

AGN 192870 is a potent retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist.AGN 192870 can be used to study cell growth arrest, differentiation and apoptosis.

PARP1/BRD4-IN-3 (compound HF4) is an effective inhibitor of BRD4 and PARP1, with IC50 values of 1210 nM and 2019 nM respectively. The compound exhibits antiproliferative activity, induces apoptosis (apoptosis) and cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase. Additionally, PARP1/BRD4-IN-3 causes DNA damage and reduces the expression of the Rad51 protein, demonstrating anti-tumor activity.

TTNPB (Ro 13-7410,AGN-191183), a potent RAR agonist, inhibits binding of [3H]tRA of human RARα (IC50: 5.1 nM), β (IC50: 4.5 nM), and γ (IC50: 9.3 nM),

Taurolidine is a synthetic taurine analog with antimicrobial and anti-neoplastic actions. It displays broad bactericidal and fungicidal activity.

Apoptosisinducer 27 (compound 1c) is a potent inhibitor of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, demonstrating an IC50 of 12.8 μM and inducing early apoptosis in these cells. Additionally, it can bind to DNA molecules as well as Bax and Bcl-2 proteins, thereby inducing DNA damage.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Cattle IL1a. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Cattle IL1a. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Cattle IL1a, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Cattle IL1a in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Sodium valproate is an anti-epileptic, boosting brain GABA levels and possibly affecting potassium channels for membrane stability.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rabbit LOX1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rabbit LOX1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rabbit LOX1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rabbit LOX1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Dinoprost tromethamine salt (PGF2α THAM) is a naturally occurring prostaglandin used in medicine to induce labor and as an abortifacient.

PIK-75, a DNA-PK and PI3K inhibitor, suppresses DNA-PK(IC50=2 nM), p110α(IC50=5.8 nM) and p110γ(IC50=76 nM).

Calicheamicin (Calicheamicin γ1) is an antitumor antibiotic and is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. It also is a cytotoxic agent that causes double-strand DNA breaks.

Cyy-272 is an orally active JNK inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.25, 1.07, and 1.24 μM against JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively. It exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JNK, thereby alleviating acute lung injury (ALI) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Moreover, Cyy-272 significantly reduces inflammation in cardiomyocytes and cardiac tissues caused by high lipid concentrations, further mitigating resultant cardiac hypertrophy, fibrosis, and apoptosis. Cyy-272 is utilized in the study of obesity-related myocarditis.

Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid), a natural compound extracted from Willow bark, is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor of activity cyclooxygenase.

Cladribine (2CdA), an adenosine deaminase inhibitor, is utilized in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases.

Etidronic acid (HEDP) is a diphosphonate which affects calcium metabolism. It inhibits ectopic calcification and slows down bone resorption and bone turnover.

TS-IN-6 (Compound 10) is a thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.54 μM, showing significant antiproliferative activity. It can induce G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (with notable increases in early and late apoptosis rates) and is useful for research in cancers such as colon, breast, and liver cancer.

Nirogacestat (PF 03084014) is a specific γ-secretase inhibitor (IC50: 6.2 nM, in a cell-free assay).

Antitumor agent-198 (Compound A3) exhibits cytotoxicity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells, effectively inhibiting the proliferation of CAL27, HN6, HN30, SCC9, and SCC25, with an IC50 ranging from 4 nM to 77 nM. Additionally, Antitumor agent-198 suppresses HNSCC cell migration, arrests the cell cycle, and induces apoptosis.

FD2157, a photosensitive PI3K inhibitor, exhibits inhibitory IC50 values of 43 nM for PI3Kα, 83 nM for PI3Kβ, 84 nM for PI3Kγ, and 14 nM for PI3Kδ.

Fisetin belongs to a group of natural flavonols with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-tumor, anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. Cost effective and quality assured.

L-Glutathione reduced (Glutathione) is a naturally occurring tripeptide found in cells as an endogenous antioxidant that scavenges oxygen free radicals.

EGFRkinase inhibitor 7 (compound 18i) is an EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 42.3 nM, exhibiting anticancer properties. This compound demonstrates significant in vitro cytotoxicity and capacity to induce apoptosis. Furthermore, EGFRkinase inhibitor 7 displays anti-proliferative activity against human colon cancer cell line HCT116 and human non-small cell lung cancer cell line A549, with IC50 values of 4.82 µM and 1.43 µM, respectively.

Applications (3β,5β,7α,12α,24E)-3,7,12-Trihydroxy-cholest-24-en-26-oic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of (25R)-3β,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5-cholestenoic Acid (T795130), which is an oxysterol, an oxidized derivatives of cholesterol (C432501), which may be important in many biological processes, including cholesterol homeostasis, atherosclerosis, sphingolipid metabolism, platelet aggregation, apoptosis, and protein prenylation,[1] though their roles are poorly understood. References Schroepfer, G., et al.: Physiol. Rev., 80, 361 (2000); Bjorkhem, I.: J. Clin. Invest., 6, 725(2002); Bjorkhem, I., et al.: Arterio. hromb. Vascul. Biol., 22, 734 (2002)

Apocynin (NSC 2146) is a specific NADPH-oxidase inhibitor (IC50: 10 μM).