Pesticide Standards

Applications Pyribambenz-Isopropyl is used in method for controlling herbicide resistant or tolerant weeds. References Kraemer, G., et al.: PCT Int. Appl.,(2019);

Applications Oxyfluorfen is a diphenyl ether broad spectrum herbicide (1). Oxyfluorfen is a pre- and post-emergent control broad leaf and grassy weeds in field crops (2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References 1. Yih, R. et al.: J Agric Food Chem. 1975 May-Jun;23(3):592-3.2. Fernandez, P. et al.: Pest. Manag. Sci. 2016 Jul 22. doi: 10.1002/ps.4368.

Applications 4-Methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine can be used as reactant/reagent in preparation of N-phenylsulfony-N'-pyrimidinylureas as herbicides. References Hamprecht, G., et al.: Ger. Offen., DE 4322726 A1 19950112 (1995)

Applications Valifenalate is used in antibacterial compositions and method for controlling of plant disease with improved effect, fungicides preparation and phytosanitary treatments with fungicides. References Gonnzalez-Alvarez, M., et al.: Food Chem., 131 826 (2012); Ogawa, M., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. (2016), WO 2016194971 A1 20161208

Applications Triticonazole is a small molecule pesticide compound. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Phenothrin is a pesticide used in the control of pests and insects. It is used in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Wang, Y. et al.: Chemopshere, 90, 848 (2013); Hirahara, Y. et al.: Japan. J. Toxicol. Env. Health, 44, 451 (1998);

Applications Fipronil Sulfide is a degradation product of the insecticide Fipronil (F342200). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Mulrooney, J.E. et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 92, 1364 (1999); Ying, G.-G. et al.: Austral. J. Sci., 40, 1095 (2002); Doran, G. et al.: J. Agric. Food. Chem., 57, 10296 (2009);

Applications Norbormide is used as a rodenticide. It acts as a vasoconstrictor and calcium channel blocker, but is selectively toxic to rats and has relatively low toxicity to other species, due to a species specific action of opening the permeability transition pores in rat mitochondria. References Rennison, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 2963 (2007); Zulian, A., et al.: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1767, 980 (2007)

Stability Hygroscopic Applications Used as a herbicide. References Abbas, H., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 5246

Applications DEET is an Insect repellent.This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). References Gilbert, I.H., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 48, 741 (1955), Ambrose, A.M., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 1, 97 (1959), Blomquist, L., Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 41, 235 (1977), Yeung, J.M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 16, 600 (1988),

Applications METHYL 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMATE (cas# 20329-96-8) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Flumethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide used in the control of parasites, particularly ticks, on cattle, sheep, goats, horses, and dogs. Flumethrin is also used for control of mites in beehives. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Stendel, W. et al.: VMR Vet. Med. Rev., 2, 115 (1982); Ahrens, E.H. et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 91, 1133 (1988); Roy, S. et al.: Ind. Vet. J., 82, 778 (2005);

Applications Aclonifen-d5, is the labeled analogue of Aclonifen, which is used as a pesticide and herbicide. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Laini, A., et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 438, 312 (2012); Fantke, P., et al.: Enviorn. Int., 49, 9 (2012);

Stability Moisture Sensitive Applications trans-Crotoxyphos is an organophosphorous insecticide. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Nillos, M.G., et. al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 26, 1949 (2007); Miller, J.A., et. al.: J. Control Release, 8, 73 (1988)

Applications Terbufoxon Sulfoxide is a metabolite of Terbufoxon (T109075), a pesticide used in the protection of fruit and vegetable crops against insects. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Rahman, Md. M. et al.: Food Chem., 133, 604 (2012); Stojan, J. et al.: Biochem., 5599 (2008); Polgar, L. et al.: J. Chrom. A., 1249, 83 (2012);

Applications Niclosamide is used as an anthelmintic drug (Cestodes). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Loftsson, T., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 85, 1017 (1996), Malik, N., et al.: Anti. Cancer Drugs, 10, 767 (1999), El-Sayed, M., et al.: Pharm. Res., 18, 23 (2001),

Applications Contact herbicide used also to produce desiccation and defoliation. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Brian, et al.: Nature, 181, 446 (1958), Gaines, T.B., et al.: Fundam. Appl. Toxicol., 7, 299 (1986),

Applications Pre and post emergence foliar absorbed herbicide for winter weed control in cereal crops; carotenoid biosynthesis inhibitor. References Conte, E., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 4766 (1998),

Applications Demethyltrichlorfon Sodium Salt is a metabolite of Trichlorfon (T773855), an irreversible organophosophate insecticide with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor activity and the prodrug of Dichlorvos (D435950). References Najafi, N.M., et. al.: J. Struct. Chem., 52, 713 (2011); Li, R., et al.: App. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 94, 1553 (2012); Bakirci, G.T., et al.: Food. Chem., 135, 1901 (2012);

Stability Hygroscopic Applications 4,4'-DDE is a metabolite of DDT (D434195), a synthetic organochlorine insecticide that functions by opening sodium ion channels in the insects’ neurons, causing them to fire spontaneously which in turn leads to death. 4,4'-DDE has shown to have endocrine disrupting effects on gonadotropin hormones in pituitary gonadotrope cells. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Saschenbrecker, P.W.: Can. J. Comp. Med., 37, 203 (1973); Balkew, M. et al.: Paras. Vect., 3, No pp. given (2010); Kikankie, C.K. et al.: Malaria J., 9, No pp. given. (2010); Battu, R.S. et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 78, 173 (1989); Zhou, J., et. al.: Environ. Toxicol. Phar., 37, 1194 (2014)

Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive Applications Phoxim-d5 (Phenyl-d5) (Mixture of Isomers) is a useful isotopically labeled compound of Phoxim (P380000(P)), which is an organophosphate insecticide. Phoxim is also an analogous dimethyl ester and an organothiophosphate acaricide. References Lu, Y., et al.: Nature, 487, 362 (2012); Jokanovic, M., et al.: Arch. Toxicol., 70, 119 (1995); Wang, W., et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol., 84, 180 (2006)

Applications Isotope labelled Molinate (M486477), which is a herbicide that is used to control broad-leaved and grassy plants in rice and other crops (1,2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References 1. Nacher-Mestre, J. et al.: J. Agri. Food. Chem. 2014 Mar 12;62(10):2165-742. Sugrue, E. et al.: Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2015 Apr;81(7):2612-24.

Applications m-Cresol is one of the components that make up liquid rice hull smoke, and may contribute to its anti-inflammatory effects in mice. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Kim, S., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 59, 4570 (2011)

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Acros Organics product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Acros Organics product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications Fungicide. Iprodione is also used in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Lacroix, L., et al.: Phytiatr.-Phytopharm., 23, 165 (1974), Brenneman, T.B., et al.: Plant Dis., 71, 546 (1987),

Applications Ethoprophos is an organophosphate non-systemic nematicide and soil insecticide (1). Ethoprophos is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor (2,3). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants. Used as a standard for Pesticide detection. Ethoprophos is also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698230). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References 1. Wing, K. et al.: Pest. Biochem. Physiol. 1984. Feb:21(1) pp22-302. Opperman, C. et al.: J. Nematol. 1990 Oct;22(4):481-83. Nordmeyer, D. et al.: Plant. Dis. J. 1985 Jan:69: 67-69

Stability Hygroscopic Applications N-​(3-​Aminopropyl)​-​n-​dodecylpropane-​1,​3-​diamine is a reactant used in the synthesis of gluconamide derivatives as cationic surfactants with antimicrobial properties. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Prieto-Blanco, M. et al.: J. Chrom., 1431, 176 (2016); Zhi, L. et al.: J. Surf. Deter., 19, 337 (2016);

Applications A dinitroanilie heribicide used for the control of a wide range annual grass and broadleaf weeds in crops such as groundnuts, tobacco, lettuce, turf, alfalfa, clover, watermelons and sweet melons. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Bradley, M.R. et al.: Exp. Horticult., 29, 35 (1977); Harvey, R.G. et al.: Weed Sci., 25, 256 (1977); Grichar, W.J. et al.: Peanut Sci., 20, 126 (1993);

Applications Picoxystrobin is a methoxyacrylate strobilurin fungicide designed for the control of wide range of cereal diseases. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Walorczyk, S., et al.: J. Chromatograph. A., 1251, 219 (2012); Roszko, M., et al.: J. Am. OIl. Chemist. Soc., 89, 389 (2012);

Applications Iprovalicarb is a systematic fungicide. Iprovalicarb is used for the control of pathogenic fungi from the oomycetes class in grapes, potatoes, tomatoes and other crops. References Stubler, D. et al.: Pflanzensch.-Nach. Bay., 52, 33 (1999); Stenzel, K. et al.: Bright. Crop Prot. Conf. Pests Dis., 2, 367 (1998);

Applications Karetazan is used in the preparation of Pyrazole derivatives as pesticides as well as as a chemical hybridisation agent for commercial hybrid seed production. References Buysse, A., et al.: U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ., 118 (2016); Walsh, M., et al.: U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ. 77., (2015)

Stability Light Sensitive Applications Methiocarb acts as a pesticide which is used in the protection of crops from insects and fungus. Also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698235). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Wong, J. et al.: J. Agri,. Food. Chem., 58, 5897 (2010); Ghini, S. et al.: Arch. Env. Cont. Toxicol., 47, 479 (2004);

Applications Cyhalothrin solution is a synthetic insecticidal solution. Also, it is one of 124 pesticide residues in Chinese liquor-making raw materials (sorghum and rice hull). Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Han, Y., et al.: Food Chem., 241, 258-267 (2018)

Applications 3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid

Applications A chloroacetanilide herbicide used on vegetable crops. References Matthies, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9223 (2009); Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009); Dresen, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2425 (2010); Liu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2673 (2010);

Applications 2-Chloroethanol is used in the preparation of TTFTT (tetrathiafulvalene-2,3,6,7-tetrathiolate) and important building block in TTF syntheis. In addition, it is used in the synthesis of vinyltriazoles. This is the labeled analog. Dangerous Goods Info This compound is forbidden to ship by air under IATA regulations. References Svenstrup, N. et al.: Synthesis, 8, 809 (1994); Thibault, R. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 12084 (2006);

Applications Auxin-type herbicide. References Ecker, J., et al.: Science, 268, 667 (1995), Grossmann, K., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 52, 111 (1998), Martin, P., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 19, 2987 (2000), Grossmann, K., et al.: J. Exp. Bot., 52, 1811 (2001), van Eerd, L., et al.: Weed Res., 44, 355 (2004),

Stability Hygroscopic Applications Haloxyfop-R-methyl-d3 is a labeled analogue of (R)-Haloxyfop Methyl Ester (H104020), which is a herbicide. It is used in the study of reduced rates of the acetyl-co enzyme A carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicide. References Neve, P., et al.: Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 110, 1154 (2005); Delye, C., et al.: Pest Management Sci., 58, 474 (2002)

Applications Metam-sodium Hydrate is a soil fumigant that is widely used as a pesticide. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Reif, D.M., et al.: Enviro. Health. Perspect., 118, 1714 (2010); Knight. A.W., et al.: Regulat. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 55, 188 (2009);

Applications Tebuthiuron is an nonselective broad spectrum herbicide used to control weeds, woody and herbaceous plants. Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package References Abdel, G.M., et al.: Agr. Biol. J. North. Am., 3, 125 (2012); Pyvovarenko, T., et al.: Method. Molec. Biol., 754, 45 (2011);