Nucleosides

2'-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate is a nucleoside that has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of DNA in human cells. It has also been shown to have a role in the regulation of energy metabolism and mitochondrial functions. 2'-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate binds to the enzyme polymerase chain reaction, which prevents the reverse transcription process from occurring. This nucleoside is involved in the biological studies of cytokine production, such as IL-2 receptor binding and calcium pantothenate-dependent activation of nuclear DNA replication.

3'-O-Methyl-2'-O-acetyl-5'-O-benzoyluridine is a nucleoside that has antiviral and anticancer properties. It is a monophosphate analogue of the natural uridine, which is found in RNA. 3'-O-Methyl-2'-O-acetyl-5'-O-benzoyluridine is modified by substituting a methyl group at the 3' position and an acetyl group at the 2' position with benzoyl groups. The substitution of these groups prevents the conversion of the monophosphate to a diphosphate, meaning that it can only be incorporated into RNA during transcription. This limits its use as an intermediate in DNA synthesis to some extent, but it also makes it more difficult for viruses to replicate their genetic material. 3'-O-Methyl-2'-O-acetyl-5'-O-benzoyluridine has been shown

L-Thymidine-5'-triphosphate sodium salt (L-TTP) is a modified nucleoside that is used as an anticancer agent. L-TTP is phosphorylated by ATP to form L-thymidine 5'-monophosphate (L-TMP). It also inhibits viral replication by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA and RNA, leading to cell death. L-TTP has been shown to be active against herpes simplex virus type 1, herpes simplex virus type 2, and cytomegalovirus.

5'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyluridine (5'-O-TBDMSU) is a nucleoside that is used in the synthesis of nucleic acid probes. It is selective for the uridine residues in RNA and DNA, which are found at the 5' position. Sodium hydride reacts with this compound to form the corresponding hydroxyl group. This allows for further nucleobase additions or halogen substitutions to be made to the molecule, as well as desilylation reactions. 5'-O-TBDMSU can also be used to synthesize heteroaromatic nucleic acids and nucleotide derivatives.

N-Benzoyl-5'-O-(bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethyl)-2'-O-(2-methoxyethyl)adenosine is a synthetic nucleoside that is an activator of DNA polymerase and has antiviral activities. It is also used in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleosides, phosphoramidites, and ribonucleosides.

3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is an antiviral and anticancer agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein. It has shown to be effective against a variety of viruses including HIV-1, herpes simplex virus type 1, influenza A virus, vaccinia virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus. 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt also inhibits the growth of cancer cells in vitro. This drug is a modified nucleoside with a phosphoramidite backbone and a 3'-azido group at one end. The other end contains a beta D glucuronic acid moiety. The modifications allow for the inhibition of DNA synthesis by blocking the incorporation of deoxyribonucleotides into DNA chains.

5'-O-p-Anisoyl-3'-fluoro-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (5-FAU) is a deoxynucleoside that is synthesized by the phosphoramidite method, and it has been used as an antiviral agent. 5-FAU is a novel nucleoside analog with anticancer activity. It inhibits replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2, varicella zoster virus, and Epstein Barr virus in cell culture. 5-FAU also inhibits HIV replication in vitro and in animal models. The antiviral activity of 5-FAU is due to its inhibition of viral DNA polymerase, which prevents the synthesis of viral DNA from viral RNA templates.

6-Amino-4-hydrazino-1-(b-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine is a nucleoside phosphoramidite which is used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides. It is a novel modified nucleoside and has antiviral and anticancer activities. 6-Amino-4-hydrazino-1-(b-D ribofuranosyl)-1H pyrazolo[3,4 d]pyrimidine can be used as an activator for 2'-deoxyribonucleotide synthesis and an inhibitor of ribonucleotide synthesis.

N-Benzoyl- 5'-O-DMT-2'-O-[(triisopropylsilyloxy)methyl]-adenosine 3'-Ce phosphoramidite (Bz-5'-O-DMT-2'-O-[(triisopropylsilyloxy)methyl]-Ado-3'-Ce Phosphoramidite) is a novel nucleoside phosphoramidite. It is an analogue of the natural nucleoside adenosine. This compound has been shown to be an antiviral and anticancer agent in vitro. Bz-5'-O-DMT-2'-O-[(triisopropylsilyloxy)methyl]-Ado-3'-Ce Phosphoramidite can also act as a DNA or RNA activator, which leads to increased levels of transcription, translation, and replication by increasing the number of ribonucleotide tri

1-[(5E)-5,6-Dideoxy-6-(diethoxy phosphinyl)-2-O-methyl-beta-D-ribo-hex-5-enofuranosyl]uracil is a novel monophosphate that was synthesized by modifying a known anticancer nucleoside. It is an activator of the antiviral ribonucleotide reductase and deoxyribonucleotide reductase. 1-[(5E)-5,6-Dideoxy-6-(diethoxy phosphinyl)-2-O-methyl-beta-D-ribohexanofuranosyl]uracil has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. It also inhibits tumor growth without affecting normal tissue.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide, also known as FAD, plays a crucial role in several enzymatic reactions involved in metabolism. It is essential for the function of flavoproteins, which are involved in processes such as the electron transport chain and the citric acid cycle.

N4-Benzoyl-3'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-5'-O-DMT-cytidine 2'-CE phosphoramidite is a monophosphate nucleotide analog that inhibits the growth of cancer cells by binding to DNA and inhibiting the synthesis of RNA. This drug is a novel, modified nucleoside with anticancer properties. It binds to DNA and inhibits the synthesis of RNA, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. N4-Benzoyl-3'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-5'-O-DMT-cytidine 2'-CE phosphoramidite also has antiviral activity against HIV and Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV1).

2'-Deoxy-5'-O-tritylinosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is an anticancer drug that inhibits the growth of cancer cells. It is a modified nucleoside that is synthesized by reacting 2'-deoxy-5'-O-tritylinosine with a phosphoramidite. This product can be used for the synthesis of DNA, RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

2-Thiocytidine is a nucleoside that is an intermediate in the synthesis of thiamine. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of prostate cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis. 2-Thiocytidine binds to the catalytic site of ribonucleotide reductase (RR) and inhibits the enzyme's activity, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. This drug also has been shown to inhibit crosslinking caused by UV light or other agents that generate reactive oxygen species. 2-Thiocytidine binds to the active site of RR and prevents the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex. This binding prevents reduction of ribose into ribonucleotides and inhibits DNA synthesis.

Uridine 5'-triphosphate tris salt is a pyrimidine nucleotide that is used in the synthesis of RNA. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of hamster ovary and human ovarian cells. Uridine 5'-triphosphate tris salt is water-soluble and does not interfere with cellular assays or microfluidic devices. Uridine 5'-triphosphate tris salt has also been shown to have potential as a model system for analytical chemistry and pharmacological research.

Xanthosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt is a nucleotide that is an intermediate in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. It has a hydroxyl group at the 5' carbon atom and two carboxylic acid groups on the 3' carbon atom. Xanthosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt can be found in many compounds, such as d-glucose, which contains six hydroxyl groups. Xanthosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt is also used as a building block for other molecules, such as ATP, which contains adenosine with one hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon atom and three phosphate groups.

2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-2N,2N-dimethylguanosine (TAMG) is a novel nucleoside that is synthesized from 2',3',5'-tri-O-acetyl-1,3,5-trioxohexanecarboxylic acid. TAMG has been shown to inhibit HIV and Hepatitis B virus replication by inhibiting the synthesis of viral DNA and RNA. The antiviral properties of TAMG are due to its incorporation into the growing DNA chain and blocking the polymerization process. TAMG also has anticancer activity and can be used as a chemotherapeutic agent against various types of cancer cells.

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2'-Deoxy-5-(2-iodoethyl)uridine is a nucleoside analog with antiviral and anticancer activity. It has been shown to be an activator of DNA replication, as well as inhibiting the synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides. This drug also has a novel structure that is modified from the natural nucleosides found in DNA and RNA. 2'-Deoxy-5-(2-iodoethyl)uridine can be synthesized using phosphoramidites, which are activated by iodine and sulfurizing agents. The purity of this compound is high and it is available at high quality.